Divisibility by 15

http://162.105.81.212/JudgeOnline/problem?id=2969

能被15整除分成分别被3和5整除:

能被5整除末位一定是0或5,枚举两种情况,

接下来就是删数,删的个数越少,结果越大,分别有三种情况,一个不删, 删一个,删两个,依次枚举就可以

翻译:# CF1444A Division ## 题目描述 Oleg's favorite subjects are History and Math, and his favorite branch of mathematics is division. To improve his division skills, Oleg came up with $ t $ pairs of integers $ p_i $ and $ q_i $ and for each pair decided to find the greatest integer $ x_i $ , such that: - $ p_i $ is divisible by $ x_i $ ; - $ x_i $ is not divisible by $ q_i $ . Oleg is really good at division and managed to find all the answers quickly, how about you? ## 输入格式 The first line contains an integer $ t $ ( $ 1 \le t \le 50 $ ) — the number of pairs. Each of the following $ t $ lines contains two integers $ p_i $ and $ q_i $ ( $ 1 \le p_i \le 10^{18} $ ; $ 2 \le q_i \le 10^{9} $ ) — the $ i $ -th pair of integers. ## 输出格式 Print $ t $ integers: the $ i $ -th integer is the largest $ x_i $ such that $ p_i $ is divisible by $ x_i $ , but $ x_i $ is not divisible by $ q_i $ . One can show that there is always at least one value of $ x_i $ satisfying the divisibility conditions for the given constraints. ## 输入输出样例 #1 ### 输入 #1 ``` 3 10 4 12 6 179 822 ``` ### 输出 #1 ``` 10 4 179 ``` ## 说明/提示 For the first pair, where $ p_1 = 10 $ and $ q_1 = 4 $ , the answer is $ x_1 = 10 $ , since it is the greatest divisor of $ 10 $ and $ 10 $ is not divisible by $ 4 $ . For the second pair, where $ p_2 = 12 $ and $ q_2 = 6 $ , note that - $ 12 $ is not a valid $ x_2 $ , since $ 12 $ is divisible by $ q_2 = 6 $ ; - $ 6 $ is not valid $ x_2 $ as well: $ 6 $ is also divisible by $ q_2 = 6 $ . The next available divisor of $ p_2 = 12 $ is $ 4 $ , which is the answer, since $ 4 $ is not divisible by $ 6 $ .
07-11
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