POJ-----1274二分图vector

解决 Farmer John 的新牛棚中奶牛与不同谷仓间的偏好匹配问题,通过二分图匹配算法找出最大数量的奶牛谷仓成功配对方案。

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The Perfect Stall
Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 10000K
Total Submissions: 23206 Accepted: 10332

Description

Farmer John completed his new barn just last week, complete with all the latest milking technology. Unfortunately, due to engineering problems, all the stalls in the new barn are different. For the first week, Farmer John randomly assigned cows to stalls, but it quickly became clear that any given cow was only willing to produce milk in certain stalls. For the last week, Farmer John has been collecting data on which cows are willing to produce milk in which stalls. A stall may be only assigned to one cow, and, of course, a cow may be only assigned to one stall.
Given the preferences of the cows, compute the maximum number of milk-producing assignments of cows to stalls that is possible.

Input

The input includes several cases. For each case, the first line contains two integers, N (0 <= N <= 200) and M (0 <= M <= 200). N is the number of cows that Farmer John has and M is the number of stalls in the new barn. Each of the following N lines corresponds to a single cow. The first integer (Si) on the line is the number of stalls that the cow is willing to produce milk in (0 <= Si <= M). The subsequent Si integers on that line are the stalls in which that cow is willing to produce milk. The stall numbers will be integers in the range (1..M), and no stall will be listed twice for a given cow.

Output

For each case, output a single line with a single integer, the maximum number of milk-producing stall assignments that can be made.

Sample Input

5 5
2 2 5
3 2 3 4
2 1 5
3 1 2 5
1 2 

Sample Output

4

熟悉vector的练习题

n个奶牛,m个谷仓,第i行第一个数代表第i头奶牛喜欢第几个谷仓,每个谷仓只能有一头牛,问最多有几头奶牛可以吃到食物,裸的二分图

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>
#define ll long long
#define maxn 210
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
#define mes(a, b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
using namespace std;
bool vis[maxn];
int ans;
int link[maxn];
vector<int > num[maxn];
bool dfs(int a){
    for(int i = 0; i < num[a].size(); i++){
        int u = num[a][i];
        if(!vis[u]){
            vis[u] = true;
            if(link[u] == -1 || dfs(link[u])){
                link[u] = a;
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}
int main(){
    int n, m, s, e;
    while(~scanf("%d%d", &n, &m)){
        for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
            num[i].clear();
            scanf("%d", &s);
            for(int j = 0; j < s; j++){
                scanf("%d", &e);
                num[i].push_back(e);
            }
        }
        mes(link, -1);
        ans = 0;
        for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
            mes(vis, false);
            if(dfs(i)){
                ans++;
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n", ans);
    }
    return 0;
}
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