hdoj 5621 KK's Point 【数学】

本篇介绍了一个有趣的数学问题:给定圆周上的N个不同点,两两相连且任意三条线不交于一点,求解形成的交点总数。文章提供了问题的解析思路及AC代码实现。

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KK's Point

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 478    Accepted Submission(s): 164


Problem Description
Our lovely KK has a difficult mathematical problem:He points N(2N105) points on a circle,there are all different.Now he's going to connect the N points with each other(There are no three lines in the circle to hand over a point.).KK wants to know how many points are there in the picture(Including the dots of boundary).
 

Input
The first line of the input file contains an integer T(1T10), which indicates the number of test cases.

For each test case, there are one lines,includes a integer N(2N105),indicating the number of dots of the polygon.
 

Output
For each test case, there are one lines,includes a integer,indicating the number of the dots.
 

Sample Input
2 3 4
 

Sample Output
3 5
 


题意:在圆上有n个点,两两相连,保证任意三条线不会交于一点,问有多少交点。


思路:看有多少个四边形,已经保证了任意三条线不会交于一点。


AC代码:


#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#define INF 1000000
#define eps 1e-8
#define MAXN (10000+10)
#define MAXM (10000+10)
#define Ri(a) scanf("%d", &a)
#define Rl(a) scanf("%lld", &a)
#define Rf(a) scanf("%lf", &a)
#define Rs(a) scanf("%s", a)
#define Pi(a) printf("%d\n", (a))
#define Pf(a) printf("%.2lf\n", (a))
#define Pl(a) printf("%lld\n", (a))
#define Ps(a) printf("%s\n", (a))
#define W(a) while((a)--)
#define CLR(a, b) memset(a, (b), sizeof(a))
#define MOD 1000000007
#define LL long long
#define lson o<<1, l, mid
#define rson o<<1|1, mid+1, r
#define ll o<<1
#define rr o<<1|1
#define PI acos(-1.0)
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")
#define fi first
#define se second
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
int main()
{
    int t; Ri(t);
    W(t)
    {
        unsigned long long n; scanf("%I64u", &n);
        if(n < 4)
        {
            cout << n << endl;
            continue;
        }
//        10
//        100000
//        4166416671250075000
        unsigned long long ans = n * (n-1) / 2 * (n-2) / 3 * (n-3) / 4 + n;
        cout << ans << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}


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