Windows进程内部堆的操作

/**
* 进程默认堆操作，进程多个其他堆创建
*/

#include <Windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
	SYSTEM_INFO si;
	GetSystemInfo(&si);

	HANDLE hHeap1;
	hHeap1 = HeapCreate(
		HEAP_NO_SERIALIZE,
		si.dwPageSize*2, //堆初始大小为 2页
		si.dwPageSize*10 //堆最大初始化为10页大小
		);

	if (hHeap1 == NULL)
	{
		printf("创建堆失败： %d\n", GetLastError());
		return 1;
	}
	printf("创建堆成功，初始大小为2页，最大为10页\n");

	HANDLE hHeap2;
	hHeap2 = HeapCreate(HEAP_NO_SERIALIZE,
		0,
		0);
	if (hHeap2 == NULL)
	{
		printf("创建堆失败：%d\n", GetLastError());
		return 1;
	}
	printf("创建堆成功，初始大小为1页，可以增长\n");

	// 查看堆数量
	DWORD dwHeapNum;
	dwHeapNum = GetProcessHeaps(0,NULL);
	if (dwHeapNum == 0)
	{
		printf("GetProcessHeaps error: %d\n", GetLastError());
		return 3;
	}
	printf("当前进程中堆的数量为：%d\n", dwHeapNum);

	// 在堆上分配内存
	PVOID lpMem1, lpMem2;
	lpMem1 = HeapAlloc(hHeap1,HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,si.dwPageSize*3);
	if (lpMem1 == NULL)
	{
		printf("HeapAlloc error: %d\n", GetLastError());
		return 4;
	}
	printf("在堆 hHeap1 上分配内存成功，起始地址为：0x%x\n", lpMem1);

	// 调整lpMem1指向堆内存大小
	PVOID lpReAllocl;
	lpReAllocl = HeapReAlloc(
		hHeap1,
		HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
		lpMem1,
		si.dwPageSize*11 //会分配失败，堆 hHeap1总共大小只有10页
		);
	if (lpReAllocl == NULL)
	{
		printf("HeapRealloc error: %d\n",GetLastError());
		//return 5;
	}

	// 在堆 hHeap2 上分配内存
	lpMem2 = HeapAlloc(hHeap2,HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,si.dwPageSize*11);
	if (lpMem2 == NULL)
	{
		printf("HeapAlloc error: %d\n", GetLastError());
		return 4;
	}
	printf("在堆 hHeap2 上分配内存成功，起始地址为：0x%x\n", lpMem2);

	// 调整lpMem1指向堆内存大小
	PVOID lpReAlloc2;
	lpReAlloc2 = HeapReAlloc(
		hHeap2,
		HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
		lpMem2,
		si.dwPageSize*11 //会分配失败，堆 hHeap1总共大小只有10页
		);
	if (lpReAlloc2 == NULL)
	{
		printf("HeapRealloc error: %d\n",GetLastError());
		//return 5;
	}


	// 释放堆内存
	if (!HeapFree(hHeap1,HEAP_NO_SERIALIZE, lpMem1))
	{
		printf("lpMem1 HeapFree error: %d\n", GetLastError());
		return 7;
	}
	else printf("lpMem1 HeapFree success.\n");

	if (!HeapFree(hHeap2,HEAP_NO_SERIALIZE, lpMem2))
	{
		printf("lpMem2 HeapFree error: %d\n", GetLastError());
		return 8;
	}
	else printf("lpMem2 HeapFree success.\n");

	// 堆一销毁
	if (!HeapDestroy(hHeap1))
	{
		printf("heap1 detroy failed.\n");
		return 9;
	}
	printf("销毁成功！\n");

	// 堆2销毁
	if (!HeapDestroy(hHeap1))
	{
		printf("heap1 detroy failed.\n");
		return 9;
	}
	printf("销毁成功！\n");


	// 进程默认堆
	HANDLE hHeap3;
	hHeap3 = GetProcessHeap();
	PVOID lpMem3;
	lpMem3 = HeapAlloc(hHeap3, HEAP_NO_SERIALIZE,
		si.dwPageSize*3);
	if (lpMem3 == NULL)
	{
		printf("HeapAlloc error: %d\n", GetLastError());
		return 10;
	}
	printf("进程默认堆上分配内存成功！\n");

	// 释放进程默认堆
	if (!HeapFree(hHeap3, HEAP_NO_SERIALIZE, lpMem3))
	{
		printf("HeapFree error: %d\n", GetLastError());
		return 11;
	}
	printf("在进程默认堆上释放内存成功！\n");

	// 进程默认堆不能销毁

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}