C# Serialize and Deserialize XML string [Debug]

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-10 18:21:04 发布

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本文介绍了一个使用C#进行XML序列化和反序列化的具体例子，包括如何将对象转换为XML字符串以及如何从XML字符串中读取对象。

Here is an example:

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

namespace XMLTest1
{
    public class Test
    {
        public string value1 { get; set; } = "value1";
        public string value2 { get; set; } = "value2";
    }

    public class xml
    {
        public string ToUserName { get; set; }

        public string FromUserName { get; set; }

        public string CreateTime { get; set; }

        public string MsgType { get; set; }

        public string Content { get; set; }
    }

    class Program
    {
        public static string SerializeToString<T>(T value)
        {
            var emptyNamepsaces = new XmlSerializerNamespaces(new[] { XmlQualifiedName.Empty });
            var serializer = new XmlSerializer(value.GetType());
            var settings = new XmlWriterSettings();
            settings.Indent = true;
            settings.OmitXmlDeclaration = true;

            using (var stream = new StringWriter())
            using (var writer = XmlWriter.Create(stream, settings))
            {
                serializer.Serialize(writer, value, emptyNamepsaces);
                return stream.ToString();
            }
        }

        public static T StringToXMLObject<T>(string str)
        {
            XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
            T res = (T)serializer.Deserialize(new StringReader(str));
            return res;
        }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Test test = new Test();
            string xmlStr = SerializeToString<Test>(test);
            Console.WriteLine(xmlStr);


            string xmlStr1 = @"<xml>\r\n  <ToUserName><![CDATA[o1Duh0Z9-o0qz-5X4GbxfpLTpbwo]]></ToUserName>\r\n  <FromUserName><![CDATA[gh_e81439dc11c1]]></FromUserName>\r\n  <CreateTime>1508487821</CreateTime>\r\n  <MsgType><![CDATA[text]]></MsgType>\r\n  <Content><![CDATA[火线是cf,还是wf?]]></Content>\r\n</xml>";
            xml xmlObj = StringToXMLObject<xml>(xmlStr1);
            Test test2 = StringToXMLObject<Test>(xmlStr);

            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}