题目:
Description
There are n houses in the village and some bidirectional roads connecting them. Every day peole always like to ask like this "How far is it if I want to go from house A to house B"? Usually it hard to answer. But luckily int this village the answer is always unique, since the roads are built in the way that there is a unique simple path("simple" means you can't visit a place twice) between every two houses. Yout task is to answer all these curious people.
Input
First line is a single integer T(T<=10), indicating the number of test cases.
For each test case,in the first line there are two numbers n(2<=n<=40000) and m (1<=m<=200),the number of houses and the number of queries. The following n-1 lines each consisting three numbers i,j,k, separated bu a single space, meaning that there is a road connecting house i and house j,with length k(0<k<=40000).The houses are labeled from 1 to n.
Next m lines each has distinct integers i and j, you areato answer the distance between house i and house j.
For each test case,in the first line there are two numbers n(2<=n<=40000) and m (1<=m<=200),the number of houses and the number of queries. The following n-1 lines each consisting three numbers i,j,k, separated bu a single space, meaning that there is a road connecting house i and house j,with length k(0<k<=40000).The houses are labeled from 1 to n.
Next m lines each has distinct integers i and j, you areato answer the distance between house i and house j.
Output
For each test case,output m lines. Each line represents the answer of the query. Output a bland line after each test case.
Sample Input
2 3 2 1 2 10 3 1 15 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 100 1 2 2 1
Sample Output
10 25 100 100
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
/*
利用邻接链表储存数据
通过深搜来找到每一条可以到达的路径,比较出来最短的一条
如果用邻接矩阵会爆内存
*/
struct ac{
int end,cost;
}www;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
int d[40004],v[40004],n,l=0,ans,w,yy,maxx;
vector<ac>q[40004];
void dfs(int x,int y){
if(x==yy) {
if(ans<maxx) maxx=ans;
return ;
}
for(int i=0;i<q[x].size();i++){
if(!v[q[x][i].end]){
v[q[x][i].end]=1;
ans+=q[x][i].cost;
dfs(q[x][i].end,ans);
ans-=q[x][i].cost;
v[q[x][i].end]=0;
}
}
}
int main(){
int a;
cin>>a;
while(a--){
memset(q,0,sizeof(q));
int b,aa,bb,cc,d1;
cin>>n>>b;
d1=n;
while(--d1){
cin>>aa>>bb>>cc;
www.end=bb;
www.cost=cc;
q[aa].push_back(www);
www.end=aa;
q[bb].push_back(www);
}
int xx;
while(b--){
cin>>xx>>yy;
memset(v,0,sizeof(v));
ans=0;
maxx=INF;
dfs(xx,ans);
cout<<maxx<<endl;
}
}
return 0;
}