转自http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/qq_21057881/article/details/51439406
//题意:
给你n个节点,第一个节点作为根节点,接下来的如果节点值>他的父节点,就将他练到他的右边,否则练到左边,输出从2–n节点的父节点的编号。
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<map>
#include<set>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e5+6;
map<int,int>pos;
set<int> s;
int main()
{
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
int temp;
scanf("%d",&temp);
s.insert(0);
s.insert(temp);
// s.insert(1e9+100);
pos[temp]=1;
for (int i = 2;i<=n;i++)
{
cin >> temp;
set<int>::iterator it = s.lower_bound(temp);
set<int>::iterator it1 = it;
set<int>::iterator it2 = it;
it1--;
if (pos[*it1]>pos[*it2])
printf("%d\n",*it1);
else
printf("%d\n",*it2);
s.insert(temp);
pos[temp]=i;
}
printf("\n");
}