【图像处理】数字图像处理平台含GUI界面

1 简介

数字图像处理涉及面广,实用性强的特点,而现有的数字图像处理实验平台体系结构复杂,不适合初学者学习,缺少紧扣教材的实验系统,学生很难深入理解数字图像处理的技术原理。在此采用Matlab的图形用户界面环境(GUI)设计,研制开发了相应的实验教学平台,其涵盖了数字图像处理中的几何变换、图像增强、图像平滑、边缘与分割、假彩色编码等内容。该实验平台界面友好,具有较强的可移植性和可扩展性,可以帮助学生更切实地掌握有关数字图像处理的内容。

2 部分代码

function varargout = cml20062036(varargin)%CML20062036 M-file for cml20062036.fig%      CML20062036, by itself, creates a new CML20062036 or raises the existing%      singleton*.%%      H = CML20062036 returns the handle to a new CML20062036 or the handle to%      the existing singleton*.%%      CML20062036('Property','Value',...) creates a new CML20062036 using the%      given property value pairs. Unrecognized properties are passed via%      varargin to cml20062036_OpeningFcn.  This calling syntax produces a%      warning when there is an existing singleton*.%%      CML20062036('CALLBACK') and CML20062036('CALLBACK',hObject,...) call the%      local function named CALLBACK in CML20062036.M with the given input%      arguments.%%      *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu.  Choose "GUI allows only one%      instance to run (singleton)".%% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES​% Edit the above text to modify the response to help cml20062036​% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 12-May-2009 12:43:40​% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDITgui_Singleton = 1;gui_State = struct('gui_Name',       mfilename, ...                   'gui_Singleton',  gui_Singleton, ...                   'gui_OpeningFcn', @cml20062036_OpeningFcn, ...                   'gui_OutputFcn',  @cml20062036_OutputFcn, ...                   'gui_LayoutFcn',  [], ...                   'gui_Callback',   []);if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})   gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});end​if nargout    [varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});else    gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});end% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT​​% --- Executes just before cml20062036 is made visible.function cml20062036_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.% hObject    handle to figure% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)% varargin   unrecognized PropertyName/PropertyValue pairs from the%            command line (see VARARGIN)​% Choose default command line output for cml20062036handles.output = hObject;​% Update handles structureguidata(hObject, handles);​% UIWAIT makes cml20062036 wait for user response (see UIRESUME)% uiwait(handles.figure1);​​% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.function varargout = cml20062036_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)% varargout  cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);% hObject    handle to figure% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)​% Get default command line output from handles structurevarargout{1} = handles.output;​​% --------------------------------------------------------------------function Untitled_1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)% hObject    handle to Untitled_1 (see GCBO)% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)​​% --------------------------------------------------------------------function Untitled_2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)% hObject    handle to Untitled_2 (see GCBO)% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)​​% --------------------------------------------------------------------function Untitled_3_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)% hObject    handle to Untitled_3 (see GCBO)% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)​​% --------------------------------------------------------------------function Untitled_4_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)% hObject    handle to Untitled_4 (see GCBO)% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)​​% --------------------------------------------------------------------function Untitled_5_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)% hObject    handle to Untitled_5 (see GCBO)% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)​​% --------------------------------------------------------------------function Untitled_6_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)% hObject    handle to Untitled_6 (see GCBO)% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)​​% --------------------------------------------------------------------function Untitled_31_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)% hObject    handle to Untitled_31 (see GCBO)% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)clearI=imread('cats.tif');[X,map]=rgb2ind(I,0.1);nbcol=size(map,1);colormap(pink(nbcol));cod_X=wcodemat(X,nbcol);[ca1,ch1,cv1,cd1]=dwt2(X,'db1');cod_ca1=wcodemat(ca1,nbcol);cod_ch1=wcodemat(ch1,nbcol);cod_cv1=wcodemat(cv1,nbcol);cod_cd1=wcodemat(cd1,nbcol);subplot(1,1,1),image([cod_ca1,cod_ch1;cod_cv1,cod_cd1]);title('对cats索引图像的1次小波分解')​​% --------------------------------------------------------------------function Untitled_32_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)% hObject    handle to Untitled_32 (see GCBO)% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)clearI=imread('cats.tif');[X,map]=rgb2ind(I,0.1);nbcol=size(map,1);colormap(pink(nbcol));cod_X=wcodemat(X,nbcol);[ca1,ch1,cv1,cd1]=dwt2(X,'db1');[ca2,ch2,cv2,cd2]=dwt2(ca1,'db1');cod_ca2=wcodemat(ca2,nbcol);cod_ch2=wcodemat(ch2,nbcol);cod_cv2=wcodemat(cv2,nbcol);cod_cd2=wcodemat(cd2,nbcol);subplot(1,1,1),image([cod_ca2,cod_ch2;cod_cv2,cod_cd2])title('对cats索引图像的2次小波分解')​​% --------------------------------------------------------------------function Untitled_33_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)% hObject    handle to Untitled_33 (see GCBO)% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)clearI=imread('cats.tif');[X,map]=rgb2ind(I,0.1);nbcol=size(map,1);colormap(pink(nbcol));cod_X=wcodemat(X,nbcol);[ca1,ch1,cv1,cd1]=dwt2(X,'db1');a0=idwt2(ca1,ch1,cv1,cd1,'db1',size(X));a0=wcodemat(a0,nbcol);subplot(1,1,1),image(a0)title('对cats索引图像的第一层重构')​​% --------------------------------------------------------------------function Untitled_34_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)% hObject    handle to Untitled_34 (see GCBO)% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)clearI=imread('cats.tif');[X,map]=rgb2ind(I,0.1);nbcol=size(map,1);colormap(pink(nbcol));cod_X=wcodemat(X,nbcol);[ca1,ch1,cv1,cd1]=dwt2(X,'db1');[ca2,ch2,cv2,cd2]=dwt2(ca1,'db1');a0=idwt2(ca2,ch2,cv2,cd2,'db1',size(X));a0=wcodemat(a0,nbcol);subplot(1,1,1),image(a0)title('对cats索引图像的第二层重构')​​

3 仿真结果

4 参考文献

[1]李磊. 基于MATLAB GUI的数字图像处理系统设计[D]. 成都理工大学.

博主简介：擅长智能优化算法、神经网络预测、信号处理、元胞自动机、图像处理、路径规划、无人机等多种领域的Matlab仿真，相关matlab代码问题可私信交流。

部分理论引用网络文献，若有侵权联系博主删除。