以下是个人在六级做题过程中总结的经验,如大佬们有更好的意见,欢迎评论区补充~
注:题序即本人做题顺序:
1.写作(占总分的15%)
对于写作的时间应该把握在25分钟以内,因为需要留5分钟左右看听力材料,这样听听力时才不会过于匆忙。
对于写作,考前多看一些模板,形成自己比较新颖的写作的模板,针对一些不熟练的题型(如新闻,画图类等),相关词汇也一定要多记,以防作文中关键的词汇不会写。考前可以在b站看这个up主的相关视频:
四六级写作模板课(全集) 四级写作 四级作文 六级写作 六级作文 作文模板_哔哩哔哩_bilibili
这里是针对2021年6月所考察的图表类的题型,供大家参考:
参考答案:
The bar chart supplies us with information concerning the degree of urbanization in China from 1980 to 2019. The data demonstrates that the share of urban population has been increasing year by year from 1980 to 2019. From 1995 to 2010, the share of urban population grew rapidly. In the nine years from 2010 to 2019, the urban population share grew slowly. What accounted for the slow growth of urbanization?
The possible reasons accounting for this phenomenon are listed as follows. First, the vast majority of urbanization has implemented a strict household registration syetem, which sets a high threshold for migrant workers to enter the city. Second, some cities have adopted a series of laws and policies to restrict the quality of migrant workers and keep most farmers out of the city. These reasons have led to a slowdown in urbanization.
To sum up, if China wants to speed up urbanization, its government can reform the household registration system.optimize the industrial structure and create more jo opportunities. In this way, the urbanization process can be accelerated.
Considering all these, I believe that we should take a reasonable attitude toward the achievements of urbanization. In conclusion, from my point of view, such a phenomenon is positive and acceptable.
参考答案:
The bar chart above explicitly demonstrates that the gross enrollment ratio in universities in China, according to the data from Ministry of Education, has increased dramatically from 3.4% in 1990 to 51.6% in 2019. Obviously, the past thirty years have witnessed China's great achievements in higher education.
Firstly, higher education in China has become approachable to most Chinese citizens. This is not only partly due to the fact that China's economy has been developing at a marvelous speed, but also because Chinese government has launched a wide range of favorable policies to support rural students to get admitted to colleges. Moreover, the quality of China's universities has showed a marked improvement. Now, several seats of learning in China are among the top universities worldwide, and every year they draw numerous foreign students to come to China for higher education. Besides, Chinese government and a mass of big enterprises have been investing heavily into upgrading the campus sites, introducing the most advancedequipments,and increasing the faculty salaries.
In all, the China's achievements in higher education are remarkable. I believe that this trend will surely continue and will in turn benefit our great country.
参考答案:
China's Achievements in Poverty Alleviation
As the chart shows, China has made remarkable achievements in poverty alleviation. In 2012, there are nearly one hundred million rural people in poverty, which accounts for approximately 10% of rural population. However, the following several years have witnessed the continual decrease in this figure, and in 2020, all the Chinese rural people have got rid of poverty.
It is no doubt that the achievements are attributed to China's rapid economic development in these years, as without economic growth, people's poverty situation cannot be alleviated. And more importantly, the poor have enjoyed the great benefit of the economic growth due to the strong support from our government, active promotion of industrialization and urbanization. Many rural people are attracted to urban areas, so that they can benefit more from the economic growth. In addition, our country has attached great importance to infrastructure establishment in poor areas, such as roads,communication,and electricity facilities, which effectively narrow the gap between the rich and the poor.
To conclude, having witnessed the remarkable achievements in poverty alleviation, we have every reason to believe that our people will lead a richer and better life, and our great country will become more thriving and prosperous.
2.听力(占总分的35%)
听力部分,需要平常大量的练习,以及相应词汇量的积累,在考场中听力能听懂大部分最好,如果实在听不懂,就专注看4个相应选项,将关键词出现最多的选项选上。
3.仔细阅读(占总分的20%)
仔细阅读在阅读题中,占比最高,所以先做仔细阅读,时间把握在每篇阅读10分钟左右。对于仔细阅读,一定是题文同序的,即第二题的答案不会出现在第一题的上面,首先,先看问题,再到题目中找答案,记得一定要完整地看完四个选项,选择题可能会有以下选项:
(1)与原文意思相反。
(2)关键词与原文一摸一样,或者与原文的词是同义词。
(3)选项与原文相似但是不同,例如原文中为:escape ourselves,而选项中为escape reality,所以该选项是错的。
(4)含义需要从原文推导出来(极少极少,大部分原文都有提示或依据,遇到这样的题一定仔细再看看原文,避免过度联想):可以做一下2022年12月第一套试题的第二篇文章感受一下(Degradation of the world's resources....)
一定要读完所有选项再选,选出最对的那个选项
注:这里分值占比高,错题尽量把握在两道以内
4.长篇阅读(匹配题:占总分的10%)
对于长篇阅读,时间把握在15分钟左右。我的做题方法是:从问题中勾出关键词,例如一些地名,一些人名,一些象征性的形容词等,有这些印象的基础上,再到原文看,如看到相同的关键词或者你认为重要的,具有识别意义的关键词,一定也要勾选下来,再返回去看问题。如果确定匹配,则写下选项。一般会有同义的句子,如题干中“give up their beliefs”对应原文“wants their worldview torn apart”。一般总结性的句子或者未来展望等,可以看文章最后。
注:已经选了的选项,一定要在原文中划去,否则重复看很浪费时间。
5.翻译(占总分的15%)
翻译重点也在考前的积累上,对于常见的句型,我之前也有总结过,可以多看看:
也可以到b站搜索英语六级翻译,时长不长,全是精华。
翻译时一定要读完整个句子,整理好句子的结构再下笔。
6.词汇理解(占总分的5%)
这个部分,占总分的比例最低,放到最后做,留多长时间,就做多长时间,这里比较突出的技巧就是,根据词性可以排除一些选项,这样,对于意思比较模糊的词,可以提高正确率,但这题很考验平常对单词的积累,以及快速阅读的能力,如果这两个方面比较薄弱,还是比较难拿分的。
最后最后祝大家都考试顺利,逢考必过!!💖💖💖