Unity 游戏框架搭建: 第七、第八个示例整理-优快云博客

本文探讨了如何在Unity中简化GameObject和Transform的API使用，通过创建GameObjectSimplify和TransformSimplify类，实现GameObject和Transform操作的简化。同时，文章还讲解了partial关键字的运用，展示了如何将多个部分类合并为一个完整类。

第七个示例整理

代码如下:

#if UNITY_EDITOR
using UnityEditor;
#endif

using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
    public class GameObejctActiveImprovements 
    {
#if UNITY_EDITOR
        [MenuItem("QFramework/13.GameObejct 的显示、隐藏简化")]
#endif
        private static void MenuClicked()
        {
            var gameObject = new GameObject();

            Hide(gameObject);
        }

        public static void Show(GameObject gameObj)
        {
            gameObj.SetActive(true);
        }

        public static void Hide(GameObject gameObj)
        {
            gameObj.SetActive(false);
        }
    }
}

整理之后的代码如下:

GameObjectSimplifyExample.cs

using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
    public class GameObjectSimplifyExample
    {
#if UNITY_EDITOR
        [UnityEditor.MenuItem("QFramework/Example/6.GameObejct API 简化", false, 7)]
#endif
        private static void MenuClicked()
        {
            var gameObject = new GameObject();

            GameObjectSimplify.Hide(gameObject);
        }
    }
}

GameObjectSimplify.cs

using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
    public partial class GameObjectSimplify
    {
        public static void Show(GameObject gameObj)
        {
            gameObj.SetActive(true);
        }

        public static void Hide(GameObject gameObj)
        {
            gameObj.SetActive(false);
        }
    }
}

目录如下:

菜单如下:

第八个示例整理

代码如下:

#if UNITY_EDITOR
using UnityEditor;
#endif

using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
    public partial class TransformSimplify
    {
        public static void AddChild(Transform transform, Transform childTrans)
        {
            childTrans.SetParent(transform);
        }
    }

    public partial class GameObjectSimplify
    {
        public static void Show(Transform transform)
        {
            transform.gameObject.SetActive(true);
        }

        public static void Hide(Transform transform)
        {
            transform.gameObject.SetActive(false);
        }
    }

    public class PartialKeyword
    {
#if UNITY_EDITOR
        [MenuItem("QFramework/8.partial 关键字", false, 9)]
#endif
        private static void MenuClicked()
        {
            var parentTrans = new GameObject("Parent").transform;
            var childTrans = new GameObject("Child").transform;

            TransformSimplify.AddChild(parentTrans,childTrans);
            GameObjectSimplify.Hide(childTrans);

        }
    }
}

第八个示例，代码相对有点特殊，因为我们当时是想学习 partial 关键字而写的。现在 partial 关键字对我们来说不是知识，而是用得非常熟悉的设计工具了。所以这个示例的内容就可以和 GameObjectSimplify 还有 TransformSimplify 合并了。

合并之后的代码如下:

第四个整理后的示例 TransformSimplifyExample.cs

using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
    public class TransformSimplifyExample
    {
#if UNITY_EDITOR
        [UnityEditor.MenuItem("QFramework/Example/4.Transform API 简化", false, 5)]
#endif
        private static void MenuClicked1()
        {
            var transform = new GameObject("transform").transform;

            TransformSimplify.SetLocalPosX(transform, 5.0f);
            TransformSimplify.SetLocalPosY(transform, 5.0f);
            TransformSimplify.SetLocalPosZ(transform, 5.0f);
            TransformSimplify.Identity(transform);

            var childTrans = new GameObject("Child").transform;

            TransformSimplify.AddChild(transform,childTrans);
        }
    }
}

第六个整理后的示例 GameObjectSimplifyExample.cs

using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
    public class GameObjectSimplifyExample
    {
#if UNITY_EDITOR
        [UnityEditor.MenuItem("QFramework/Example/6.GameObejct API 简化", false, 7)]
#endif
        private static void MenuClicked()
        {
            var gameObject = new GameObject();

            GameObjectSimplify.Hide(gameObject);
            GameObjectSimplify.Hide(gameObject.transform);
        }
    }
}

GameObjectSimplify.s

using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
    public partial class GameObjectSimplify
    {
        public static void Show(GameObject gameObj)
        {
            gameObj.SetActive(true);
        }

        public static void Hide(GameObject gameObj)
        {
            gameObj.SetActive(false);
        }

        public static void Show(Transform transform)
        {
            transform.gameObject.SetActive(true);
        }

        public static void Hide(Transform transform)
        {
            transform.gameObject.SetActive(false);
        }
    }
}

TransformSimplify.cs

using UnityEngine;

namespace QFramework
{
    public partial class TransformSimplify
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 重置操作
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="trans">Trans.</param>
        public static void Identity(Transform trans)
        {
            trans.localPosition = Vector3.zero;
            trans.localScale = Vector3.one;
            trans.localRotation = Quaternion.identity;
        }

        public static void SetLocalPosX(Transform transform, float x)
        {
            var localPos = transform.localPosition;
            localPos.x = x;
            transform.localPosition = localPos;
        }

        public static void SetLocalPosY(Transform transform, float y)
        {
            var localPos = transform.localPosition;
            localPos.y = y;
            transform.localPosition = localPos;
        }

        public static void SetLocalPosZ(Transform transform, float z)
        {
            var localPos = transform.localPosition;
            localPos.z = z;
            transform.localPosition = localPos;
        }

        public static void SetLocalPosXY(Transform transform, float x, float y)
        {
            var localPos = transform.localPosition;
            localPos.x = x;
            localPos.y = y;
            transform.localPosition = localPos;
        }

        public static void SetLocalPosXZ(Transform transform, float x, float z)
        {
            var localPos = transform.localPosition;
            localPos.x = x;
            localPos.z = z;
            transform.localPosition = localPos;
        }

        public static void SetLocalPosYZ(Transform transform, float y, float z)
        {
            var localPos = transform.localPosition;
            localPos.y = y;
            localPos.z = z;
            transform.localPosition = localPos;
        }

        public static void AddChild(Transform transform, Transform childTrans)
        {
            childTrans.SetParent(transform);
        }
    }
}