usaco3.3.6游戏

一题典型的区间型dp,如果要搜索的话,我觉得做不到,可能不好搜。

讲解:

s数组储存数字。

he数组:he【i】【j】代表在i~j的总和。

用dp数组:dp【i】【j】表示第一玩家在i~j范围能拿到的最大积分(注意,不要反驳我)。

因为题目要求两个人智商都不错,所以在求dp【i】【j】时,dp【i+1】【j】表示第二玩家的最大积分了,所以转移方程如下:

dp【i】【j】=max(he【i】【j-1】-dp【i】【j-1】+s【j】,he【i+1】【j】-dp【i+1】【j】+s【i】);


#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int s[120],n,dp[110][110],he[110][110];
int main()
{
    //freopen("game1.in","r",stdin);
    //freopen("game1.out","w",stdout);
     cin>>n;
     for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
     {
         cin>>s[i];
         dp[i][i]=s[i];
         he[i][i]=s[i];
     }
     for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        for(int j=i+1;j<=n;j++)
        {
           he[i][j]=he[i][j-1]+s[j];
        }
    for(int k=1;k<n;k++)
        for(int i=1;i+k<=n;i++)
        dp[i][i+k]=max(he[i+1][i+k]-dp[i+1][i+k]+s[i],he[i][i+k-1]-dp[i][i+k-1]+s[i+k]);
    cout<<dp[1][n]<<" "<<he[1][n]-dp[1][n]<<endl;
    return 0;
}

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### USACO Competition Problem Solutions for Cow Games In the context of USACO competitions, problems involving cows often require a blend of algorithmic thinking and mathematical insight. For instance, one notable problem involves Farmer John providing hay to his cows on different days with varying quantities[^3]. This type of scenario can be modeled using dynamic programming or greedy algorithms depending on what is asked. For specific game-related challenges featuring cows within USACO contests, consider an example where cows play games that involve strategic decision-making under given constraints. These scenarios frequently test contestants&#39; ability to apply concepts like graph theory, number manipulation, and optimization techniques effectively. A relevant exercise from similar competitive coding platforms includes dealing with round numbers which have properties making them interesting subjects for computational puzzles[^2]: ```python def count_round_numbers(n): binary_representation = bin(n)[2:] zero_count = binary_representation.count(&#39;0&#39;) return zero_count >= len(binary_representation) / 2 ``` This function checks whether a number has at least as many zeros as ones in its binary representation—a concept sometimes explored through playful contexts such as virtual cow activities designed around numerical patterns. To tackle these kinds of tasks successfully: - Understand all rules governing how elements interact. - Identify efficient ways to represent data structures involved. - Develop strategies based on observed trends or established theories applicable to the situation described.
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