http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1023&&卡特兰数

本文探讨了如何通过编程解决火车调度问题,即在保证所有火车出站顺序严格递增的情况下,计算可能的出站顺序总数。提供了一个Java实现的示例代码,帮助理解并解决此类问题。

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Problem Description
As we all know the Train Problem I, the boss of the Ignatius Train Station want to know if all the trains come in strict-increasing order, how many orders that all the trains can get out of the railway.

Input
The input contains several test cases. Each test cases consists of a number N(1<=N<=100). The input is terminated by the end of file.

Output
For each test case, you should output how many ways that all the trains can get out of the railway.

Sample Input
  
1 2 3 10

Sample Output
  
1 2 5 16796
java写的。。。。
import java.util.*;
import java.math.BigInteger;
public class Main {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO 自动生成方法存根
		BigInteger num[]=new BigInteger[105];
		num[1]=BigInteger.ONE;
		num[2]=BigInteger.valueOf(2);
		num[3]=BigInteger.valueOf(5);
		for(int i=4;i<105;i++)
			{
			BigInteger b=BigInteger.valueOf(4);
			b= b.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(i)).subtract(BigInteger.valueOf(2));
            num[i]=num[i-1].multiply(b).divide(BigInteger.valueOf(i+1));
			}

		Scanner cin=new Scanner(System.in);
		int n;
		while(cin.hasNext())
		{
			n=cin.nextInt();
			System.out.println(num[n]);
		}
	}

}



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