当TMP是共享位置或者共享文件系统时升级GI遇到的问题

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本文介绍了一种常见的情况：当使用Oracle GI从11.2.0.3升级到11.2.0.4时，安装程序会在76%处挂起。此现象与环境变量TMP指向共享文件系统而非本地文件系统有关。文章提供了详细的解决方案。

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runInstaller hangs at 76% while upgrading GI as TMP is set to shared location (Doc ID 1944803.1)

APPLIES TO:

Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 11.2.0.4 and later
Information in this document applies to any platform.

SYMPTOMS

Upgrade GI to 11.2.0.4 from 11.2.0.3, runInstaller hangs at 76% after "Saving Cluster Inventory" and "Calling isDriveOnCFS" message in install log

Last messages in installActions log
FINER: 11/11/14 3:23:22 PM EST: Done copying oracle home to remote nodes.
 FINEST: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: <<<Slept for:3000
 INFO: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: InstallProgressMonitor: Completed phase 16
 FINEST: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: OiifbLinearIterator:Result of doOperation(false) on:0
 FINER: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: OiifbCondIterator:In iterate - loop.. : elem is class oracle.sysman.oii.oiif.oiifw.OiifwClusterSaveInventoryWCCE
 FINEST: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: OiifbLinearIterator:Calling doOperation(false) on:class oracle.sysman.oii.oiif.oiifw.OiifwClusterSaveInventoryWCCE
 INFO: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: Saving Cluster Inventory                                                                                                                                
 INFO: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: InstallProgressMonitor: Starting phase 512
 INFO: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: Saving Cluster Inventory
 INFO: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: Saving Cluster Inventory
 INFO: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: Calling isDriveOnCFS:/apps/oracle/product/rac/oraInventory                                                                        
 FINER: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: In isDriveOnCFS() : sVolName :/apps/oracle/product/rac/oraInventory
 FINER: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: In isDriveOnCFS()/isPathOnNonCFS : sVolName :/apps/oracle/product/rac/oraInventory/:returning false
 INFO: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: Calling isDriveOnCFS:/apps/crs11204A                                                                                                         
 FINER: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: In isDriveOnCFS() : sVolName :/apps/crs11204A
 FINER: 11/11/14 3:23:23 PM EST: In isDriveOnCFS()/isPathOnNonCFS : sVolName :/apps/crs11204A/:returning false    

orainstall err log
Exception on Toolkit thread: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: sun/awt/X11/XSelectionClearEvent
 java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: sun/awt/X11/XSelectionClearEvent
   at sun.awt.X11.XSelection$SelectionEventHandler.dispatchEvent(XSelection.java:737)
   at sun.awt.X11.XToolkit.dispatchEvent(XToolkit.java:406)
   at sun.awt.X11.XToolkit.run(XToolkit.java:491)
   at sun.awt.X11.XToolkit.run(XToolkit.java:436)
   at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:637)
 Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: java/awt/KeyboardFocusManager$1
   at java.awt.KeyboardFocusManager.retargetFocusGained(KeyboardFocusManager.java:2715)
   at java.awt.KeyboardFocusManager.retargetFocusEvent(KeyboardFocusManager.java:2865)
   at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:3915)
   at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2023)
   at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:3882)
   at sun.awt.X11.XWindow$1.run(XWindow.java:333)

CAUSE

Ct has env variable TMP pointing to shared location, not local file system

ie)
echo $TMP
/stage01/tempdir

/stage01/tempdir is shared file system, not local mount

Oracle Database Online Documentation 11g Release 2 (11.2) / Installing and Upgrading
Universal Installer and OPatch User's Guide

TEMP/TMP Directory

On both UNIX and Windows installations, temporary copies of Oracle Universal Installer and JRE are placed in the TEMP or TMP directory in a subdirectory named /OraInstall<timestamp> so that these applications can be launched when you change CD-ROMs. Note that temporary files are created for single-CD installations as well. On both UNIX and Windows, Oracle Universal Installer looks for %TEMP% then %TMP%. If neither is set, Oracle Universal Installer defaults to /tmp on UNIX and c:\temp on Windows

Note:
The TEMP/TMP directory should not be a cluster file system or a shared location

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Setting tmp shared location may cause problem with remote file copy/ hang at inventory saving step

In 12c, installer may validate tmp location at pre-req check step