Direct vs Indirect Branching

本文讨论了直接分支和间接分支的区别,以及JumpTable在处理复杂分支和提高速度方面的优势。还提到了C++中继承和简单MCU对间接分支预测的处理。理解这些技术有助于编写更高效的代码。

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(mostly by Bard, with double-checks on prompted output)

Feature Direct Branch Indirect Branch
Target address Specified directly in the instruction Stored indirectly in a register or memory location
Execution speed Faster Slower
Flexibility Limited More flexible
Examples if-then-else, function calls switch statements, jump tables

Direct Branch:

  • Target address specified directly in the instruction. This can be done as an absolute address, a relative offset from the current instruction address, or an index into a branch table.
  • Faster to execute: The target address is readily available, requiring only a singl
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