| English | 中文含义 |
|---|---|
| (TTX)Table Top Exercise | 桌面推演 |
| (CPX)command post exercises | 指挥所演习 |
| (CTX)combined training exercises | 多国合成训练演习 |
| (CALFEX)combined arms live fire exercises | 多兵种联合实装演习 |
| (FTX)field training exercises | 野战训练演习 |
| (FCX)fire coordination exercises | 火力协调演习 |
| (LOGEX)logistics exercises | 后勤演习 |
| (MAPEX)map exercises | 地图推演 |
| (STX)situational training exercises | 情境训练演习 |
| (STAFFEX) staff exercises | 参谋人员演习 |
| Scenario | 想定 |
| high readiness | 高度战备 |
| patrol | 巡逻,巡查;巡逻队,巡逻车 |
| ceasefire | 停火 |
| reconnaissance | [军]侦察;勘测 |
| ROE(Rules of Engagement) | 战斗规则 |
| map case | 地图袋 |
| water bottle | 水壶 |
| patrol back | 巡逻背包 |
| folding shovel | 折叠铲 |
| camo face cream | 迷彩油膏 |
| rucksack | 帆布背包 |
| first aid kit | 急救包 |
| bayonet | 刺刀 |
| whistle | 哨子 |
| torch | 手电筒 |
| sleeping bag | 睡袋 |
| webbing | 边带 |
| mess tins | 饭盒 |
| blue UN beret | 蓝色贝雷帽 |
| flak jacket | 防弹衣 |
| Kevlar helmet | 凯夫拉头盔 |
| ammo punch | 携行具 |
| pistol holster | 手枪套 |
| resort | 采用,诉诸,求助 |
| breech | 后膛 |
| hostile | 敌对的 |
| volatile | 动荡不定的,反复无常的 |
| standoff | 和局;僵持 |
| vicinity | 周围地区,邻近地区,附近 |
| precaution | 预防措施,防备 |
| (RUF)Rules for the Use of Force | 使用武力的规则 |
| detainee | 未判决囚犯;被扣押者 |
| provision | 提供,供应;准备,预备;(尤指为旅行准备的)食物 |
| makeshift | 权宜之计,凑合 |
| poncho | 雨披 |
| Patrol Briefing | content |
|---|---|
| Preliminaries | (1)The weather forecast (2)The first and last light |
| Ground | The ground along the route |
| Situation | (1) The general and local situation, including the alert status. (2) Recent incidents (3)Reports from other patrols. |
| Mission | The platoon mission |
| Execution | (1) Troops involved in the patrol. (2) Formations in which the platoon will deploy. (3)Time out and patrol route, includng halts. (4) Actions on: halts, reporting points, contact, casualties. (5) Estimated time of return to base. |
Script:
Good morning gentlemen. I am briefing you on tomorrow’s patrol. We will have a
good weather tomorrow and the temperatures are around 36. The first light is at 0650
hours and last light is at 1745 hours.
Ground.
We will be patrolling through the Renmin Square area and then move on to
set up 2 section-strength mobile checkpoints. The main streets are wide enough for
armored vehicles, but the rest area is only approachable by dismounted patrols. The
buildings along the streets are two-storey, but some of the buildings behind those are
old deserted ones and higher. Keep a closer eye on those old buildings when scanning in case of any snipers.
Situation.
The situation is calm but you should be observant all the time. The current
alert status is yellow. 1 Section with their two CRVs was attacked by an ambush two
weeks ago with no injuries. The situation was under control immediately. But the
irregular force may become hostile again anytime. 1 Platoon finished a patrol of the
whole area last Monday. There was nothing special to report except a runaway truck
at a checkpoint.
Mission.
The platoon’s mission is to set up two section-strength mobile checkpoints to observe and report all the activities and also to show a UN presence in this area.
Execution.
This is a platoon patrol. 1 section and 2 section will take part in this patrol.
We will leave the base at 0800 hours, patrolling towards Renmin Square, and move
north and east to set up two checkpoints — here and here and then come back to base. We will patrol in a column formation with 1 Section front and 2 Section at the rear. I will be with 1 Section and the Platoon Sergeant will be with 2 Section. After we leave the base, we will head north up Shanxi Street with a distance of 300 meters between the two sections. We will halt at the crossing between Shanxi Street and Chongqing Street for 5 minutes. Then we will continue north up along Shanxi Street. The second halt will be the crossing between Shanxi Street and Xi’an Street. We will also halt for 5 minutes. 1 Section will then continue north along Shanxi Street and set up a mobile checkpoint at the north end of Shanxi Street, here at grid 515540. 2 Section will move eastward along Xi’an Street and set up a mobile checkpoint at the crossing between Xi’an Street and Qingdao Street at grid 820320. The two sections sho uld reach the checkpoint locations by 1000 hours and will stay there until 1400 hours. Then we will move back towards the base with the same route by 1600 hours.
In case of contact, though unlikely, I want each Section to set up a perimeter defence
at each halt. The halt points are also your reporting points and I want you to radio
your position and situation as soon as you reach the halt points. I want two sections to set up a support by fire postion and wait for the rest of the platoon before fighting
back againt the threat. In case of casualties, secure the casualty and set up an overwatch position. Call the quick reaction force but do not call in CASEVAC unless
the area is secure.
Coordination.
Here is the summary of the timings. We will leave the base at 0800 hours. And then set up two mobile checkpoints at around 1000 hours and man the checkpoints until 1400 hours. We will come back to the base by 1600 hours.
这篇简报详细介绍了明天的军事巡逻行动。巡逻将穿越人民广场,设立两个连级检查站,并关注可能的敌对活动。当前警戒状态为黄色,两周前曾发生过伏击事件。任务是观察并报告所有活动,展示联合国的存在。巡逻队将在0800小时出发,预计1000小时到达并设立检查站,1400小时撤离,1600小时返回基地。在遭遇接触或伤亡情况时,有明确的防御和通讯计划。

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