/*
* Exercise 2-3 Write the function htoi(s), which converts a string
* of hexadecimal digits into its equivalent integer value.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#define MAX_LEN 10
int is_valid_hex_alpha( int c );
int htoi( char s[] );
int main()
{
int c, i;
char s[MAX_LEN] = { '\0' };
i = 0;
while( ( c = getchar() ) != EOF )
{
if( is_valid_hex_alpha( c ) )
{
s[i++] = c;
}
else if( c == '\n' )
{
printf( "%d\n", htoi( s ) );
i = 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
int is_valid_hex_alpha( int c )
{
return isdigit( c ) || ( c >= 'a' && c <= 'f' ) || ( c >= 'A' && c <= 'F' );
}
int htoi( char s[] )
{
int n, i;
for( i = n = 0; is_valid_hex_alpha( s[i] ); ++i )
{
if( s[i] == '0' || s[i] == 'x' )
continue;
else
{
if( s[i] >= '0' && s[i] <= '9' )
n = n * 16 + s[i] - '0';
else if( islower( s[i] ) )
n = n * 16 + 10 + ( s[i] - 'a' );
else
n = n * 16 + 10 + ( s[i] - 'A' );
}
}
return n;
}