UE4 SetVisibility()和SetHiddenInGame()的比较

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-03 15:37:07 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-11-03 15:37:07 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/Yoci98/article/details/112001585

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UE4的SetVisibility()功能更全面，能隐藏包括SceneComponent和UI组件在内的多种元素，而SetHiddenInGame()仅限于隐藏SceneComponent。在实际场景中，两者都能处理可见性问题，但对于SWidget、SPanel、UWidget等，只能使用SetVisibility()来控制其可见性。在SceneComponent内部，两者实现效果接近。

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区别与联系：SetVility()实现的更加广泛一些，而SetHiddenInGame()则是只在SceneComponent中有实现，意味着SetHiddenInGame()只能隐藏SceneComponent。SetVisibility()可以隐藏包括SceneComponent在内的很多东西(如UI组件)。一般来说能在场景中显示(看的见的)物体，都有SceneComponent,两种方法都可以达到目的，但是如果是一些SWeiget，SPanel，UWeiget等就只能通过SetVisibility()来做。

另外，在SceneComponent中两种方法的实现几乎是相同的。

void USceneComponent::SetVisibility(const bool bNewVisibility, const USceneComponent::EVisibilityPropagation PropagateToChildren)
{
    bool bRecurseChildren = (PropagateToChildren == EVisibilityPropagation::Propagate);
    if ( bNewVisibility != GetVisibleFlag() )
    {
        bRecurseChildren = bRecurseChildren || (PropagateToChildren == EVisibilityPropagation::DirtyOnly);
        SetVisibleFlag(bNewVisibility);
        OnVisibilityChanged();
    }

    const TArray<USceneComponent*>& AttachedChildren = GetAttachChildren();
    if (bRecurseChildren && AttachedChildren.Num() > 0)
    {
        // fully traverse down the attachment tree
        // we do it entirely inline here instead of recursing in case a primitivecomponent is a child of a non-primitivecomponent
        TInlineComponentArray<USceneComponent*, NumInlinedActorComponents> ComponentStack;

        // prime the pump
        ComponentStack.Append(AttachedChildren);

        while (ComponentStack.Num() > 0)
        {
            USceneComponent* const CurrentComp = ComponentStack.Pop(/*bAllowShrinking=*/ false);
            if (CurrentComp)
            {
                ComponentStack.Append(CurrentComp->GetAttachChildren());

                if (PropagateToChildren == EVisibilityPropagation::Propagate)
                {
                    CurrentComp->SetVisibility(bNewVisibility, EVisibilityPropagation::NoPropagation);
                }

                // Render state must be dirtied if any parent component's visibility has changed. Since we can't easily track whether 
                // any parent in the hierarchy was dirtied, we have to mark dirty always.
                CurrentComp->MarkRenderStateDirty();
            }
        }
    }
}

void USceneComponent::SetHiddenInGame(const bool bNewHiddenGame, const USceneComponent::EVisibilityPropagation PropagateToChildren)
{
    bool bRecurseChildren = (PropagateToChildren == EVisibilityPropagation::Propagate);
    if ( bNewHiddenGame != bHiddenInGame )
    {
        bRecurseChildren = bRecurseChildren || (PropagateToChildren == EVisibilityPropagation::DirtyOnly);
        bHiddenInGame = bNewHiddenGame;
        OnHiddenInGameChanged();
    }

    const TArray<USceneComponent*>& AttachedChildren = GetAttachChildren();
    if (bRecurseChildren && AttachedChildren.Num() > 0)
    {
        // fully traverse down the attachment tree
        // we do it entirely inline here instead of recursing in case a primitivecomponent is a child of a non-primitivecomponent
        TInlineComponentArray<USceneComponent*, NumInlinedActorComponents> ComponentStack;

        // prime the pump
        ComponentStack.Append(AttachedChildren);

        while (ComponentStack.Num() > 0)
        {
            USceneComponent* const CurrentComp = ComponentStack.Pop(/*bAllowShrinking=*/ false);
            if (CurrentComp)
            {
                ComponentStack.Append(CurrentComp->GetAttachChildren());

                if (PropagateToChildren == EVisibilityPropagation::Propagate)
                {
                    CurrentComp->SetHiddenInGame(bNewHiddenGame, EVisibilityPropagation::NoPropagation);
                }

                // Render state must be dirtied if any parent component's visibility has changed. Since we can't easily track whether 
                // any parent in the hierarchy was dirtied, we have to mark dirty always.
                CurrentComp->MarkRenderStateDirty();
            }
        }
    }
}