A number sequence is defined as follows:
f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.
Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).
Input The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 integers A, B and n on a single line (1 <= A, B <= 1000, 1 <= n <= 100,000,000). Three zeros signal the end of input and this test case is not to be processed. f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.
Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).
Output For each test case, print the value of f(n) on a single line.
Sample Input
1 1 3
1 2 10
0 0 0 Sample Output 2
5#include<stdio.h>#include<string.h>
int main()
{
int a,b,n,i;
while(1)
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&n);
if(a==0&&b==0&&n==0)
break;
int f[1009];
f[1]=1;
f[2]=1;
for(i=3;i<=1008;i++)
{
f[i]=(a*f[i-1]+b*f[i-2])%7;
}
printf("%d\n",f[(n-1)%1008+1]);
}
return 0;
}
48一个周期,所以只要是48的倍数就可以,因为取余数以后是一样的。1008也是48的一个倍数。

本文介绍了一个模7数列的定义与计算方法,通过给定的A、B及n值,利用C语言实现该数列f(n)的计算。通过对数列周期性的观察发现,每48个元素为一个重复周期,因此可以通过简化计算过程来提高效率。
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