Codeforces 315C

本文记录了一次使用SG函数解决博弈论问题的经历。作者在比赛中遇到了难题,通过不断尝试最终解决了状态转移的问题,并分享了解题思路及代码实现。

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题目很水,晚上做比赛的时候就知道是SG函数,不过状态转移实在纠结,写了将近一个小时都没搞定,各种弱啊!!!比完之后看了各种AC代码,表示鸭梨山大,没有一个能看懂的,只好自个继续琢磨,考虑到各种特殊情况之后总算ok了。贴个代码纪念自己的第一次SG。


ACcode:

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>

const int NS=110;

int r,k;
int g[NS];
int sg[NS][4][4];

int get_sg(int L,int s,int e)
{
    if (L<=0) return 0;
    if (sg[L][s][e]!=-1) return sg[L][s][e];
    if (L==1) return sg[L][s][e]=(s&e)>0;
    bool vis[NS]={0};
    for (int i=0;i<L;i++)
    for (int j=1;j<=2;j++)
    {
        if (i==0)
        {
            if (s&j)
            vis[get_sg(L-i-1,j,e)]=true;

        } else
        if (i==L-1)
        {
            if (e&j)
            vis[get_sg(i,s,j)]=true;
        } else
        {
            vis[get_sg(i,s,j)^get_sg(L-i-1,j,e)]=true;
        }
    }
    for (int i=0;i<NS;i++)
    if (!vis[i])
    return sg[L][s][e]=i;
}

int main()
{
    memset(sg,-1,sizeof(sg));
    while (~scanf("%d%d",&r,&k))
    {
        for (int i=0;i<=r+2;i++)
            g[i]=3;
        for (int i=0;i<k;i++)
        {
            int x,y;
            scanf("%d %d",&x,&y);
            g[x]=y;
        }
        int res=0;
        int cur=0,len=0;
        for (int j,i=1;i<=r;i++)
        {
            if (g[i]<3) continue;
            j=i;
            while (j<=r&&g[j]==3) j++;
            res^=get_sg(j-i,g[i-1],g[j]);
            i=j;
        }
        puts(res>0?"WIN":"LOSE");
    }
    return 0;
}

### Codeforces Problem 1332C Explanation The provided references pertain specifically to problem 742B on Codeforces rather than problem 1332C. For an accurate understanding and solution approach for problem 1332C, it's essential to refer directly to its description and constraints. However, based on general knowledge regarding competitive programming problems found on platforms like Codeforces: Problem 1332C typically involves algorithmic challenges that require efficient data structures or algorithms such as dynamic programming, graph theory, greedy algorithms, etc., depending upon the specific nature of the task described within this particular question[^6]. To provide a detailed explanation or demonstration concerning **Codeforces problem 1332C**, one would need direct access to the exact statement associated with this challenge since different tasks demand tailored strategies addressing their unique requirements. For obtaining precise details about problem 1332C including any sample inputs/outputs along with explanations or solutions, visiting the official Codeforces website and navigating to contest number 1332 followed by examining section C is recommended. ```python # Example pseudo-code structure often seen in solving competitive coding questions. def solve_problem_1332C(input_data): # Placeholder function body; actual logic depends heavily on the specifics of problem 1332C. processed_result = process_input(input_data) final_answer = compute_solution(processed_result) return final_answer input_example = "Example Input" print(solve_problem_1332C(input_example)) ```
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