AWS学习笔记——Chapter1 Overview

最新推荐文章于 2025-09-20 12:09:01 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-09-20 12:09:01 发布 · 1.9k 阅读

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前注：
学习书籍<AWS Certified Solutions Architect Associate All-in-One Exam Guide (Exam SAA-C01)>时记录的笔记。
由于是全英文书籍，所以笔记记录大部分为英文。
本章各种服务概述部分同时参考了AWS文档。

Index

Overview

Overview

1. Three Models of Cloud Computing

(1) Iaas (Infrastructure as a Service)

Provide the foundation for a cloud IT environment that includes compute (server), networking, storage, and space in a data center.

(2) Paas (Platform as a Service)

Don’t manage infrastructure, focus on deploying and managing the applications.

(3) Saas (Software as a Service)

The way of delivering applications over the Internet.
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2. Three Cloud Computing Deployment Models

All-in-cloud, Hybrid, On-premise or private cloud

3. Regions and Availability Zones

Region: a physical location in the world that comprises clusters of highly redundant data centers.

AZ: Within each region there are availability zones (AZs). An AZ consists of one to six data centers, with redundant power supplies and networking connectivity.

Edge Locations / Points of Presence (PoPs): The edge locations are mainly used by content delivery networks to distribute content to nearby end users to reduce latency and provide fast performance.

4. AWS Security and Compliance

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5. AWS Products and Services

(1) Compute

Amazon EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud)

Instances：virtual servers (30多种)，包含CPU密集型，内存密集型，GPU优化型…

Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling

根据定义的规则（各种指标和健康检查），自动变化EC2实例的个数，可以与ELB集成。

AWS Lambda

计算服务，无需配置或管理服务器即可运行代码。

可以使用其运行代码以响应事件。

按消耗的时间付费，代码未运行时不产生费用。

Amazon ECS (EC2 Container Service)

快速容器管理服务，可以在EC2实例上运行Docker容器。

可以与ELB, EBS等其他服务集成，无需单独费用，只需为消耗的AWS资源付费，如EC2实例，EBS容量。

AWS Elastic Beanstalk

在云中快速部署和管理应用，无需了解其所需的基础设施。

支持Go, Java, Python, .NET, Node.js,PHP, Ruby

无需额外费用，只需为消耗的AWS资源付费。

Amazon Lightsail

对小型商务，开发者，学生和其他用户的简单虚拟私有服务器(simple virtual private server, VPS)。包含a virtualized compute server, DNS management, SSD-based storage, data transfer capabilities, and a static IP address。