Suppose a sorted array is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand.
(i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 might become 4 5 6 7 0 1 2).
Find the minimum element.
Have you met this question in a real interview? Yes
Example
Given [4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2] return 0
Note
You may assume no duplicate exists in the array.
public class Solution {
/**
* @param num: a rotated sorted array
* @return: the minimum number in the array
*/
public int findMin(int[] nums) {
if (nums == null || nums.length == 0) {
return -1;
}
int start = 0, end = nums.length - 1;
int target = nums[nums.length - 1];
// find the first element <= target
while (start + 1 < end) {
int mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
if (nums[mid] <= target) {
end = mid;
} else {
start = mid;
}
}
if (nums[start] <= target) {
return nums[start];
} else {
return nums[end];
}
}
}