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已于 2023-04-09 17:00:33 修改

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文章标签： java mybatis 开发语言

于 2023-04-05 21:08:21 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/ya_yongng/article/details/129976792

版权

该文章展示了一个使用SpringBoot、MyBatis和MySQL构建的简单用户登录系统。项目中包含了配置pom.xml文件，设置数据源，定义UserMapper接口，创建HTML登录页面以及使用Ajax进行后台验证的逻辑。

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pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.10</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo1</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>demo1</name>
    <description>demo1</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-j</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

    <!--  增加依赖下载速度  -->
    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>nexus-aliyun</id>
            <name>nexus-aliyun</name>
            <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
    <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>public</id>
            <name>aliyun nexus</name>
            <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </pluginRepository>
    </pluginRepositories>

</project>

application.properties

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/boom?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=password123
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapper/*.xml

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>登录</title>
</head>
<body>
<div style="width: 350px; margin: 100px auto 0 auto; height: 400px; border: 1px solid #ccc;
        border-radius: 5px; box-shadow:#ccc 0 0 10px; ">
    <div style="margin-top: 30px; text-align: center; ">
        <div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 80px; font-size: 30px; color: dodgerblue">欢迎登录</div>
        <div style="margin-top: 30px">
            <input type="text" id="username" style="width: 60%; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px"
                   placeholder="请输入账号">
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top:10px">
            <input type="password" id="password" style="width: 60%; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px"
                   placeholder="请输入密码">
        </div>
        <div style="margin-top: 30px">
            <button style="width: 60%; border: none; background-color: dodgerblue; color: white; font-size: 16px;
                 box-sizing: content-box; padding: 10px; cursor: pointer" onclick="login()">登录
            </button>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

<script src="jquery.min.js"></script>

<script>
    function login() {
        let username = $("#username").val();
        let password = $("#password").val();
        if (!username) {
            alert("请输入账号")
            return;
        }
        let data = {username: username, password: password}
        $.ajax({
            type: "POST",
            url: "/user/login",
            data: JSON.stringify(data),
            contentType: "application/json",
            success: (res) => {
                if (res.code === '0') {
                    location.href = "/";
                } else {
                    alert("账号或密码错误")
                }
            }
        })
    }
</script>

</body>
</html>

jquery.min.js
文件在博客园
https://www.cnblogs.com/a276665092
…
index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>首页</title>
</head>
<body>
欢迎来到首页
</body>
</html>

UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.example.mapper.UserMapper">
  <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.example.entity.User">
    <id column="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="id" />
    <result column="username" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="username" />
    <result column="nickname" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="nickname" />
    <result column="password" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="password" />
  </resultMap>
  <sql id="Base_Column_List">
    id, username, nickname, `password`
  </sql>
  <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from user
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </select>
  <select id="selectAll" resultType="com.example.entity.User">
    select <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from user
  </select>
  <select id="selectByUsernameAndPassword" resultType="com.example.entity.User">
    select <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from user where username = #{username} and password = #{password}
  </select>
  <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
    delete from user
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </delete>
  <insert id="insert" keyColumn="id" keyProperty="id" parameterType="com.example.entity.User" useGeneratedKeys="true">
    insert into user (username, nickname, `password`
      )
    values (#{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{nickname,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR}
      )
  </insert>
  <insert id="insertSelective" keyColumn="id" keyProperty="id" parameterType="com.example.entity.User" useGeneratedKeys="true">
    insert into user
    <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=",">
      <if test="username != null">
        username,
      </if>
      <if test="nickname != null">
        nickname,
      </if>
      <if test="password != null">
        `password`,
      </if>
    </trim>
    <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=",">
      <if test="username != null">
        #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="nickname != null">
        #{nickname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="password != null">
        #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
    </trim>
  </insert>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.example.entity.User">
    update user
    <set>
      <if test="username != null">
        username = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="nickname != null">
        nickname = #{nickname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="password != null">
        `password` = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
    </set>
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.example.entity.User">
    update user
    set username = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      nickname = #{nickname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      `password` = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR}
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
</mapper>

UserMapper

package com.example.mapper;

import com.example.entity.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

    int insert(User record);

    int insertSelective(User record);

    User selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

    List<User> selectAll();

    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(User record);

    int updateByPrimaryKey(User record);

    User selectByUsernameAndPassword(User user);
}

User

package com.example.entity;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * user
 * @author 
 */

public class User implements Serializable {
    private Integer id;

    private String username;

    private String nickname;

    private String password;

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getNickname() {
        return nickname;
    }

    public void setNickname(String nickname) {
        this.nickname = nickname;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public static long getSerialVersionUID() {
        return serialVersionUID;
    }
}

UserController

package com.example.controller;

import com.example.common.Result;
import com.example.entity.User;
import com.example.mapper.UserMapper;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.annotation.Resource;


@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
    @Resource
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    @PostMapping("/login")
    public Result<User> login(@RequestBody User user) {
        if (!checkParam(user)) {
            return Result.error("-1", "缺少必要参数");
        }
        User dbUser = userMapper.selectByUsernameAndPassword(user);
        if (dbUser == null) {
            return Result.error("-1", "账号或密码错误");
        }
        return Result.success(dbUser);
    }

    private boolean checkParam(User user) {
        return user.getUsername() != null && user.getPassword() != null;
    }
}

Result

package com.example.common;

public class Result<T> {
    private String code;
    private String msg;
    private T data;

    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(String code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }

    public void setMsg(String msg) {
        this.msg = msg;
    }

    public T getData() {
        return data;
    }

    public void setData(T data) {
        this.data = data;
    }

    public static <T> Result<T> success(T data) {
        Result<T> result = new Result<>();
        result.code = "0";
        result.msg = "成功";
        result.setData(data);
        return result;
    }

    public static <T> Result<T> success() {
        Result<T> result = new Result<>();
        result.code = "0";
        result.msg = "成功";
        return result;
    }

    public static <T> Result<T> error(String code, String msg) {
        Result<T> result = new Result<>();
        result.code = code;
        result.msg = msg;
        return result;
    }
}