GRE 封装隧道×××<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

 

<?xml:namespace prefix = v ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" />
GRE封装×××路由器1配置
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config t

! 进入全局模式

hostname GRE_R1

! 主机名设置为GRE_R1

enable secret 0 star

! 特权口令设置为star

access-list 1 permit any

! 建立acl1,用来nat规则关联

interface FastEthernet 1/0

! 设置FastEthernet1/0口,用于连接Internet

 ip nat outside

 ! 指定此接口连接外网

 ip address 192.168.33.40 255.255.255.0

 ! 为此接口分配IP地址192.168.33.40/24

 no shutdown

 ! 启用此接口

 exit

!

interface FastEthernet 1/1

! 设置FastEthernet 1/1口,用于连接本地局域网(内网)

 ip nat inside

 ! 指定此接口连接内网

 ip address <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />10.32.1.1 255.255.255.0

 ! 为此接口分配IP地址10.32.1.1/24

no shutdown

! 启用此接口

 exit

!

interface Tunnel0

! 创建Tunnel0接口,tunnel实现隧道,默认采用GRE封装格式

 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.252

 ! Tunnel0接口分配IP地址1.1.1.1/30,用于隧道两端通信

 tunnel source 192.168.33.40

 ! 指定隧道接口的源地址192.168.33.40即本地地址

 tunnel destination 192.168.33.39

 ! 指定隧道接口的目的地址192.168.33.39即对端路由器地址

 tunnel key 123456

 ! 设置tunnel接口的Key,提高tunnel两端的安全性

 exit

!

ip nat inside source list 1 interface FastEthernet 1/0 overload

! 设置nat规则,关联ACL1,允许所有源主机进行nat

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.33.1

! 设置缺省路由即网关192.168.33.1

ip route 10.32.2.0 255.255.255.0 Tunnel0

! 添加静态路由器,目的地址为10.32.2.0/24 下一跳出口指定Tunnel0

line vty 0 4

! 设置vty 0-4的密码 telnet口令

 login

 password 0 star

 ! telnet口令设置为star

 exit

end

write

! 保存配置

GRE封装×××路由器2配置
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config t

! 进入全局模式

hostname GRE_R2

! 主机名设置为GRE_R2

enable secret 0 star

! 特权口令设置为star

access-list 1 permit any

! 建立acl1,用来nat规则关联

interface FastEthernet 1/0

! 设置FastEthernet1/0口,用于连接Internet

 ip nat outside

 ! 指定此接口连接外网

 ip address 192.168.33.39 255.255.255.0

 ! 为此接口分配IP地址192.168.33.39/24

 no shutdown

 ! 启用此接口

 exit

!

interface FastEthernet 1/1

! 设置FastEthernet 1/1口,用于连接本地局域网(内网)

 ip nat inside

 ! 指定此接口连接内网

 ip address 10.32.2.1 255.255.255.0

 ! 为此接口分配IP地址10.32.2.1/24

no shutdown

! 启用此接口

 exit

!

interface Tunnel0

! 创建Tunnel0接口,tunnel实现隧道,默认采用GRE封装格式

 ip address 1.1.1.2 255.255.255.252

 ! Tunnel0接口分配IP地址1.1.1.1/30,用于隧道两端通信

 tunnel source 192.168.33.39

 ! 指定隧道接口的源地址192.168.33.40即本地地址

 tunnel destination 192.168.33.40

! 指定隧道接口的目的地址192.168.33.39即对端路由器地址

tunnel key 123456

 ! 设置tunnel接口的Key,提高tunnel两端的安全性

 exit

!

ip nat inside source list 1 interface FastEthernet 1/0 overload

! 设置nat规则,关联ACL1,允许所有源主机进行nat

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.33.1

! 设置缺省路由即网关192.168.33.1

ip route 10.32.1.0 255.255.255.0 Tunnel0

! 添加静态路由器,目的地址为10.32.2.0/24 下一跳出口指定Tunnel0

line vty 0 4

! 设置vty 0-4的密码 telnet口令

 login

 password 0 star

 ! telnet口令设置为star

 exit

end

write

! 保存配置

GRE封装×××路由器Tunnel信息
GRE_R1#sh interface tunnel 0
Tunnel 0 is UP  , line protocol is UP
Hardware is  Tunnel
Interface address is: 1.1.1.1/30
  MTU 1472 bytes, BW 9 Kbit
  Encapsulation protocol is Tunnel, loopback not set
  Keepalive interval is 0 sec , no set
  Carrier delay is 0 sec
  RXload is 1 ,Txload is 1
  Tunnel source 192.168.33.40, destination 192.168.33.39
  Tunnel protocol/transport GRE/IP, key 0x1e240, sequencing disabled
  Checksumming of packets disabled  Queueing strategy: WFQ
  5 minutes input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minutes output rate 1 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
    126 packets input, 12953 bytes, 0 no buffer
    Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
    0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 abort
    135 packets output, 14824 bytes, 0 underruns
    0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
GRE_R1#

 

GRE_R2#sh interface tunnel 0
Tunnel 0 is UP  , line protocol is UP
Hardware is  Tunnel
Interface address is: 1.1.1.2/30
  MTU 1472 bytes, BW 9 Kbit
  Encapsulation protocol is Tunnel, loopback not set
  Keepalive interval is 0 sec , no set
  Carrier delay is 0 sec
  RXload is 1 ,Txload is 1
  Tunnel source 192.168.33.39, destination 192.168.33.40
  Tunnel protocol/transport GRE/IP, key 0x1e240, sequencing disabled
  Checksumming of packets disabled  Queueing strategy: WFQ
  5 minutes input rate 12 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minutes output rate 16 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
    135 packets input, 12928 bytes, 0 no buffer
    Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
    0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 abort
    126 packets output, 14617 bytes, 0 underruns
    0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
GRE_R2#