Find The Multiple
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |||
Total Submissions: 21832 | Accepted: 8975 | Special Judge |
Description
Given a positive integer n, write a program to find out a nonzero multiple m of n whose decimal representation contains only the digits 0 and 1. You may assume that n is not greater than 200 and there is a corresponding m containing no more than 100 decimal digits.
Input
The input file may contain multiple test cases. Each line contains a value of n (1 <= n <= 200). A line containing a zero terminates the input.
Output
For each value of n in the input print a line containing the corresponding value of m. The decimal representation of m must not contain more than 100 digits. If there are multiple solutions for a given value of n, any one of them is acceptable.
Sample Input
2 6 19 0
Sample Output
10 100100100100100100 111111111111111111
题目传送门:POJ1426 Find The Multiple
题目挺简单的,就是输入一个数n,让你求一个数能整除n。但是这个数只能由0和1组成。
思路就是BFS来破咯,设需要求的这个数为x。x从1开始,如果能整除n就输出,不能的话。分别求出x=x*10,x=x*10+1,也就是在x后填了1或0,再去看能不能整除。还不能整除就再重复上述操作。挺简单的吧~ 题目上面写着 Special Judge,说明答案不止一个,输出一个符合题目要求的就ok啦~ 下面是AC代码【本题交G++,交C++超时】
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
void bfs(int n)
{
queue<long long>Q;
Q.push(1);
while(!Q.empty())
{
long long x;
x=Q.front();
Q.pop();
if(x%n==0)
{
printf("%lld\n",x);
return ;
}
Q.push(x*10);
Q.push(x*10+1);
}
}
int main()
{
int n;
while(scanf("%d",&n) &&n)
{
bfs(n);
}
return 0;
}