【Leetcode】414. Third Maximum Number

【Leetcode】414. Third Maximum Number

@(Leetcode)

链接:https://leetcode.com/problems/third-maximum-number/description/

思想:
题目给的数组非空,如果第三大的存在,就返回,否则就返回第一大的值。题目要求在O(n)的时间复杂度内,所以一开始想到的排序就不行了。
可以用三个变量表示前三大的数,循环一次数组,按大小改变三个变量,最后根据情况取三个变量的第一个或者第三个就OK了。这里需要注意的是:题目给的测试样例包含有 INT_MIN,所以变量要用long,初始化为LONG_MIN。最后判断是否存在第三个最大值输出就OK。

我的AC代码:

class Solution {
public:
    int thirdMax(vector<int>& nums) {
        long max_1= LONG_MIN;
        long max_2= LONG_MIN;
        long max_3= LONG_MIN;
        int size= nums.size();
        int time= 0;
        for (int i= 0; i< size; i++) {
            if (nums[i]> max_1) {
                max_3= max_2;
                max_2= max_1;
                max_1= nums[i];
            } else if (nums[i]> max_2&& nums[i]< max_1) {
                max_3= max_2;
                max_2= nums[i];
            } else if (nums[i]> max_3&& nums[i]< max_2) {
                max_3= nums[i];
            }
        }
        if (max_3== max_2|| max_3== LONG_MIN) {
            return max_1;
        } else {
            return max_3;
        }
    }
};

最后关于C++中的INT、LONG等范围,可以参考这边博客:
http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/mrx_nh/article/details/70979822
感谢作者!

Yousef has an array a of size n . He wants to partition the array into one or more contiguous segments such that each element ai belongs to exactly one segment. A partition is called cool if, for every segment bj , all elements in bj also appear in bj+1 (if it exists). That is, every element in a segment must also be present in the segment following it. For example, if a=[1,2,2,3,1,5] , a cool partition Yousef can make is b1=[1,2] , b2=[2,3,1,5] . This is a cool partition because every element in b1 (which are 1 and 2 ) also appears in b2 . In contrast, b1=[1,2,2] , b2=[3,1,5] is not a cool partition, since 2 appears in b1 but not in b2 . Note that after partitioning the array, you do not change the order of the segments. Also, note that if an element appears several times in some segment bj , it only needs to appear at least once in bj+1 . Your task is to help Yousef by finding the maximum number of segments that make a cool partition. Input The first line of the input contains integer t (1≤t≤104 ) — the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1≤n≤2⋅105 ) — the size of the array. The second line of each test case contains n integers a1,a2,…,an (1≤ai≤n ) — the elements of the array. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases doesn't exceed 2⋅105 . Output For each test case, print one integer — the maximum number of segments that make a cool partition. Example InputCopy 8 6 1 2 2 3 1 5 8 1 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 5 5 4 3 2 1 10 5 8 7 5 8 5 7 8 10 9 3 1 2 2 9 3 3 1 4 3 2 4 1 2 6 4 5 4 5 6 4 8 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 OutputCopy 2 3 1 3 1 3 3 4 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. We can partition it into b1=[1,2] , b2=[2,3,1,5] . It can be shown there is no other partition with more segments. In the second test case, we can partition the array into b1=[1,2] , b2=[1,3,2] , b3=[1,3,2] . The maximum number of segments is 3 . In the third test case, the only partition we can make is b1=[5,4,3,2,1]
06-09
评论
成就一亿技术人!
拼手气红包6.0元
还能输入1000个字符
 
红包 添加红包
表情包 插入表情
 条评论被折叠 查看
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值