Write a program to find the nth super ugly number.
Super ugly numbers are positive numbers whose all prime factors are in the given prime list primes of size k. For example, [1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 13, 14, 16, 19, 26, 28, 32] is the sequence of the first 12 super ugly numbers given primes = [2, 7, 13, 19] of size 4.
Note:
(1) 1 is a super ugly number for any given primes.
(2) The given numbers in primes are in ascending order.
(3) 0 < k ≤ 100, 0 < n ≤ 106, 0 < primes[i] < 1000.
Credits:
Special thanks to @dietpepsi for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution(object):
def nthSuperUglyNumber(self, n, primes):
res = [1]
ind = [0] * len(primes)
for i in xrange(n+1):
t = []
for j in xrange(len(primes)):
t += res[ind[j]] * primes[j],
minn = min(t)
for j in xrange(len(primes)):
if t[j] == minn:
ind[j] += 1
res += minn,
#print t,res
return res[n-1]

本文介绍了一种算法,用于求解给定一系列质数条件下第N个超丑数。超丑数是指所有质因数都在给定质数列表中的正整数。
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