besides、but、except、except for、except that和except when

本文详细解析了英语中besides、but、except、except for、except that和except when等词语的含义和用法,通过具体例子帮助读者正确地区分与使用这些表达方式,特别强调了它们在句子中的位置和与之搭配的语法特点。

摘要生成于 C知道 ,由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持, 前往体验 >

在英语中,besidesbutexceptexcept forexcept thatexcept when都可表示“除……外”之意,但是它们的含义和用法各不相同,不能混淆。现编如下口诀,以帮助正确地区别与使用:

辨析“除外”看含义, “包括在内”besides①。

exceptbut“不包括”, “除去”后面名代词②。

but前有不定词, 后面常跟不定式③。

  except that接从句④, except for不同质⑤。

表“时间”when连词⑥, 巧别except众兄弟。

说明:

besides表示“除……外,还有”,即包括后面人或物在内,相当于as well as。例:

1I asked the teacher a lot of questions besidesas well asthemost important one,除了那个最重要的问题外,我还问了老师许多问题。

2BesidesAs well ashis work in physics he spent much timeworking for human rights and

progress.除了物理学方面的工作之外,他还花了很多时间为人权和进步而工作。

exceptbutprep)表示“除去……”,不包括后面的名词或代词所表示的人或事物,相当于only。例:

1My father goes to work every day except saturday and Sunday.我的父亲除星期六和星期日之外,每天都上班。

  (=My father doesnt go to work only on Saturday and Sunday

   2All the students in our class failed in the final exam except her andme.除我和她之外,我们班其他学生期末考试都未及格。

  (=Only she and I passed the final exam In our class.)

③当butprep)作“除……外”讲时,前面一般有allnothingno-body等不定代词,后面常跟不定式连用。例:

   1Nobody was late but you two.除了你们俩外再无人迟到。(=Only you two were late.)

2Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.于是,它除躺下睡觉之外,别无选择。

except that“除了,只是”,后接that引导的宾语从句。例:

1Except that she speaks too fastshe is a good English teacher.除了她说话太快,她是一位很好的英语教师。

2 We learn little about the moonexcept that there is neither airnor water on it.关于月球的情况我们不清楚,只知道上面既无空气又无水。

except for是“除了”或“只有”之意,表示它的前后是性质相反的事情,强调前项。例:

1Your English composition is excellent except for some

grammarmistakes.你的英语作文写得不错,只是有一些语法错误。

2The place is not worth visiting except for its old temples.这个地方只有几座古庙,不值得参观。

except when含义为“除了……时候”,指时间,后踉when引导的宾语从句。例:

   1The professor used to go out for a walk every afternoon except when it rained.除了雨天,那位教授习惯于每天下午都出外散步。

   2His elder brother reaches his office on time every day except when the bus is late.除了车晚点外,他的哥哥每天都按时到达办公室。


### Canoe Initest Function Usage and Documentation In the context of CANoe software, the `InitEST` function plays a crucial role in initializing specific functionalities or configurations within the environment. However, detailed information about this particular function does not appear directly in the provided references[^1]. For comprehensive guidance on using functions like `InitEST`, it is recommended to refer to official Vector Informatik documentation specifically tailored for CANoe. The official documentation provides extensive details including syntax, parameters, return values, and examples that are essential for understanding how to properly utilize such functions. Since CANoe's functionality extends into various aspects of automotive network simulation and testing, having access to up-to-date manuals from the developers ensures accurate application of these features. For instance, when configuring certain elements where multiple buses might exist on channels, alternatives such as 'Pdu Receive Ind Callback' could serve similar purposes under different contexts but do not pertain directly to initialization routines like `InitEST`. To gain deeper insights into `InitEST`, exploring resources supported and maintained by experts who develop and maintain CANoe would be beneficial. These sources offer authoritative explanations beyond what third-party documents may provide[^2]. ```python # Example pseudo-code illustrating potential use case scenario with InitEST-like function def initialize_canoe_environment(): try: result = InitEST() # Hypothetical call to Initialize EST feature if result == SUCCESS: print("Initialization successful.") else: handle_error() except Exception as e: log_exception(e) initialize_canoe_environment() ``` --related questions-- 1. What other initialization functions are available in CANoe besides InitEST? 2. How does one effectively troubleshoot issues encountered during the execution of InitEST? 3. Are there any community forums dedicated to discussing advanced topics related to CANoe scripting? 4. Is there support for customizing InitEST behavior through user-defined settings or options?
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值