ERROR: Could not build wheels for hydra, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects

文章讲述了在运行文件时遇到的`ModuleNotFoundError`,针对hydra模块的安装问题,首先尝试`pipinstallhydra`失败,报错源自构建扩展。解决方法是升级安装`pipinstallhydra-core--upgrade`,确保所有依赖包正确加载。

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运行文件的时候出现

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'hydra'

即模块文件不存在,所以要去pip install,输入以下命令:

pip install hydra  #报错

报错详情:

error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
  exit code: 1
  [44 lines of output]
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  creating build
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-39
  copying src\hydra.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-39
  running build_ext
  building '_hydra' extension
  creating build\temp.win-amd64-cpython-39
  creating build\temp.win-amd64-cpython-39\Release
  creating build\temp.win-amd64-cpython-39\Release\src
**== note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for hydra
ERROR: Could not build wheels for hydra, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects ==**

因为使用上述命令下载hydra会缺失相应的包文件,所以会一直出现下载不成功的报错信息;
遂即使用下述命令解决安装问题

pip install hydra-core --upgrade

安装成功提示:
安装成功

回答: 根据引用\[1\]和引用\[2\]的信息,"Could not build wheels"错误通常是由于缺少某些依赖项或构建工具导致的。其中一个可能的原因是缺少"bottleneck"库,这是安装"pyproject.toml-based projects"所需的。你可以尝试解决这个问题,方法是安装"bottleneck"库或确保你的环境中已经安装了它。另外,根据引用\[3\]的信息,如果你遇到了"Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required"的错误,你可能需要安装"Microsoft C++ Build Tools"来解决这个问题。这些工具可以从"https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/"下载。希望这些信息对你有帮助。 #### 引用[.reference_title] - *1* [解决:ERROR: Could not build wheels for horovod, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based](https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_51489878/article/details/131191506)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v91^insert_down28v1,239^v3^insert_chatgpt"}} ] [.reference_item] - *2* *3* [ Could not build wheels for bottleneck, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based](https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41185868/article/details/121589485)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v91^insert_down28v1,239^v3^insert_chatgpt"}} ] [.reference_item] [ .reference_list ]
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