Python_如何在Ubuntu上安装Pycharm

1. 进入官方网站：http://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/download/#section=linux

2. 下载Linux版本到本地，然后解压到一个单独的目录下，注意，这个目录就相当于你pycharm的安装目录

3. 进入解压后的目录中，进入bin目录下

4. 里面有一个pycharm.sh的文件，我们直接./pycharm.sh运行就能够打开pycharm，之后的操作就和Windows上一样了，激活、选择一些设置…

关于一些错误的问题

错误一：ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘distutils.core’

原因及解决办法：这是由于你的ubuntu没有安装python的pip，安装即可解决：

sudo apt-get install python3-pip

错误二：找不到解释器

解决办法：file / settings / Project Interpreter / showall / + Pycharm就会找到一个默认的python解释器

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这里顺便提供一个目前可用的注册码：

MTW881U3Z5-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-aKyalfjUfiV5UXfhaMGgOqrMzTYy2rnsmobL47k8tTpR/jvG6HeL3FxxleetI+W+Anw3ZSe8QAMsSxqVS4podwlQgIe7f+3w7zyAT1j8HMVlfl2h96KzygdGpDSbwTbwOkJ6/5TQOPgAP86mkaSiM97KgvkZV/2nXQHRz1yhm+MT+OsioTwxDhd/22sSGq6KuIztZ03UvSciEmyrPdl2ueJw1WuT9YmFjdtTm9G7LuXvCM6eav+BgCRm+wwtUeDfoQqigbp0t6FQgkdQrcjoWvLSB0IUgp/f4qGf254fA7lXskT2VCFdDvi0jgxLyMVct1cKnPdM6fkHnbdSXKYDWw==-MIIElTCCAn2gAwIBAgIBCTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADAYMRYwFAYDVQQDDA1KZXRQcm9maWxlIENBMB4XDTE4MTEwMTEyMjk0NloXDTIwMTEwMjEyMjk0NlowaDELMAkGA1UEBhMCQ1oxDjAMBgNVBAgMBU51c2xlMQ8wDQYDVQQHDAZQcmFndWUxGTAXBgNVBAoMEEpldEJyYWlucyBzLnIuby4xHTAbBgNVBAMMFHByb2QzeS1mcm9tLTIwMTgxMTAxMIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAxcQkq+zdxlR2mmRYBPzGbUNdMN6OaXiXzxIWtMEkrJMO/5oUfQJbLLuMSMK0QHFmaI37WShyxZcfRCidwXjot4zmNBKnlyHodDij/78TmVqFl8nOeD5+07B8VEaIu7c3E1N+e1doC6wht4I4+IEmtsPAdoaj5WCQVQbrI8KeT8M9VcBIWX7fD0fhexfg3ZRt0xqwMcXGNp3DdJHiO0rCdU+Itv7EmtnSVq9jBG1usMSFvMowR25mju2JcPFp1+I4ZI+FqgR8gyG8oiNDyNEoAbsR3lOpI7grUYSvkB/xVy/VoklPCK2h0f0GJxFjnye8NT1PAywoyl7RmiAVRE/EKwIDAQABo4GZMIGWMAkGA1UdEwQCMAAwHQYDVR0OBBYEFGEpG9oZGcfLMGNBkY7SgHiMGgTcMEgGA1UdIwRBMD+AFKOetkhnQhI2Qb1t4Lm0oFKLl/GzoRykGjAYMRYwFAYDVQQDDA1KZXRQcm9maWxlIENBggkA0myxg7KDeeEwEwYDVR0lBAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwCwYDVR0PBAQDAgWgMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4ICAQAF8uc+YJOHHwOFcPzmbjcxNDuGoOUIP+2h1R75Lecswb7ru2LWWSUMtXVKQzChLNPn/72W0k+oI056tgiwuG7M49LXp4zQVlQnFmWU1wwGvVhq5R63Rpjx1zjGUhcXgayu7+9zMUW596Lbomsg8qVve6euqsrFicYkIIuUu4zYPndJwfe0YkS5nY72SHnNdbPhEnN8wcB2Kz+OIG0lih3yz5EqFhld03bGp222ZQCIghCTVL6QBNadGsiN/lWLl4JdR3lJkZzlpFdiHijoVRdWeSWqM4y0t23c92HXKrgppoSV18XMxrWVdoSM3nuMHwxGhFyde05OdDtLpCv+jlWf5REAHHA201pAU6bJSZINyHDUTB+Beo28rRXSwSh3OUIvYwKNVeoBY+KwOJ7WnuTCUq1meE6GkKc4D/cXmgpOyW/1SmBz3XjVIi/zprZ0zf3qH5mkphtg6ksjKgKjmx1cXfZAAX6wcDBNaCL+Ortep1Dh8xDUbqbBVNBL4jbiL3i3xsfNiyJgaZ5sX7i8tmStEpLbPwvHcByuf59qJhV/bZOl8KqJBETCDJcY6O2aqhTUy+9x93ThKs1GKrRPePrWPluud7ttlgtRveit/pcBrnQcXOl1rHq7ByB8CFAxNotRUYL9IF5n3wJOgkPojMy6jetQA5Ogc8Sm7RG6vg1yow==

再顺便提一下更改pip源的问题：

在家目录下新建.pip目录，然后在里面新建一个pip.conf文件，内容格式如下：

[global]
index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

[install]
trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com