利用 Google Artifact Repository 构建docker 镜像仓库

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已于 2024-03-18 02:48:06 修改 · 1.4k 阅读

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#docker #容器 #googlecloud

于 2023-11-12 03:59:27 首次发布

本文介绍了如何在GoogleCloud上启用ArtifactRegistryAPI，创建Docker仓库，列出和管理镜像，配置docker以使用gcloudcredentialhelper进行身份验证，并将镜像推送到仓库的过程。

参考了google 官方文档
https://cloud.google.com/artifact-registry/docs/docker/store-docker-container-images

首先 enable GAR api

gcloud services enable artifactregistry.googleapis.com
gcloud services list | grep -i artifact
artifactregistry.googleapis.com      Artifact Registry API

其次创建1个docker image 仓库

gcloud artifacts repositories create my-docker-repo --repository-format=docker --location=eurepo-west2 --description=“”

用如下命令来list 已有的仓库

> gcloud artifacts repositories list
Listing items under project jason-hsbc, across all locations.

                                                                                                                      ARTIFACT_REGISTRY
REPOSITORY      FORMAT  MODE                 DESCRIPTION                                                                                 LOCATION      LABELS                          ENCRYPTION          CREATE_TIME          UPDATE_TIME          SIZE (MB)
gcf-artifacts   DOCKER  STANDARD_REPOSITORY  This repository is created and used by Cloud Functions for storing function docker images.  europe-west2  goog-managed-by=cloudfunctions  Google-managed key  2023-11-05T04:54:28  2023-11-05T04:56:07  744.026
java-repo       MAVEN   STANDARD_REPOSITORY  Java package repository                                                                     europe-west2                                  Google-managed key  2023-11-11T03:21:31  2023-11-11T03:21:31  0
my-docker-repo  DOCKER  STANDARD_REPOSITORY                                                                                              europe-west2                                  Google-managed key  2023-09-09T17:01:40  2023-09-09T17:01:40  0

用个下面命令来查看具体的docker 镜像和tags

[gateman@manjaro-x13 ~]$ gcloud artifacts docker images list europe-west2-docker.pkg.dev/jason-hsbc/my-docker-repo --include-tags
Listing items under project jason-hsbc, location europe-west2, repository my-docker-repo.

IMAGE                                                                 DIGEST                                                                   TAGS            CREATE_TIME          UPDATE_TIME
europe-west2-docker.pkg.dev/jason-hsbc/my-docker-repo/bq-api-service  sha256:30fb2cebd2bf82863608037ce41048114c061acbf1182261a748dadefff2372f  1.1.1           2024-03-18T02:45:02  2024-03-18T02:45:02
europe-west2-docker.pkg.dev/jason-hsbc/my-docker-repo/bq-api-service  sha256:55737b9c2efc7115d878c8b8b036dd0fe8ae5e66b2154fe05ba015b28a31c7aa  1.0.0           2024-03-18T01:40:34  2024-03-18T01:40:34
europe-west2-docker.pkg.dev/jason-hsbc/my-docker-repo/bq-api-service  sha256:648920b7aba0b5cdeeca9e1237d9eeb62ee29188801a95adf7619bcee94e9eb1                  2024</