创建配置类
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.ServerEndpointExporter;
@Configuration
public class WebSocketConfig {
@Bean
public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
return new ServerEndpointExporter();
}
}
创建服务类
import cn.hutool.log.Log;
import cn.hutool.log.LogFactory;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.websocket.*;
import javax.websocket.server.PathParam;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
@ServerEndpoint("/server/{userId}")
@Component
public class WebSocketServer {
static Log log= LogFactory.get(WebSocketServer.class);
/**静态变量,用来记录当前在线连接数。应该把它设计成线程安全的。*/
private static int onlineCount = 0;
/**concurrent包的线程安全Set,用来存放每个客户端对应的MyWebSocket对象。*/
private static ConcurrentHashMap<String,WebSocketServer> webSocketMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
/**与某个客户端的连接会话,需要通过它来给客户端发送数据*/
private Session session;
/**接收userId*/
private String userId="";
/**
* 连接建立成功调用的方法*/
@OnOpen
public void onOpen(Session session,@PathParam("userId") String userId) {
//解析发送的报文
// JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(message);
this.session = session;
this.userId = userId;
if(webSocketMap.containsKey(userId)){
webSocketMap.remove(userId);
webSocketMap.put(userId,this);
//加入set中
}else{
webSocketMap.put(userId,this);
//加入set中
addOnlineCount();
//在线数加1
}
log.info("用户连接:"+userId+",当前在线人数为:" + getOnlineCount());
try {
sendMessage(JSON.toJSONString("连接成功"));
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("用户:"+userId+",网络异常!!!!!!");
}
}
/**
* 连接关闭调用的方法
*/
@OnClose
public void onClose() {
if(webSocketMap.containsKey(userId)){
webSocketMap.remove(userId);
//从set中删除
subOnlineCount();
}
log.info("用户退出:"+userId+",当前在线人数为:" + getOnlineCount());
}
/**
* 收到客户端消息后调用的方法
*
* @param message 客户端发送过来的消息*/
@OnMessage
public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {
log.info("用户消息:" + message);
JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(message);
String toUserId = jsonObject.getString("toUserId");
//可以群发消息
//消息保存到数据库、redis
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(toUserId)){
try {
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(toUserId)&&webSocketMap.containsKey(toUserId)){
webSocketMap.get(toUserId).sendMessage("浩洁来访");
}else{
log.error("请求的userId:"+toUserId+"不在该服务器上");
//否则不在这个服务器上,发送到mysql或者redis
}
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
*
* @param session
* @param error
*/
@OnError
public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {
log.error("用户错误:"+this.userId+",原因:"+error.getMessage());
error.printStackTrace();
}
/**
* 实现服务器主动推送
*/
public void sendMessage(String message,Object data) throws EncodeException, IOException {
this.session.getBasicRemote().sendObject(Result.ok(message,data));
}
public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
}
/**
* 发送自定义消息
* */
public static void sendInfo(String message,@PathParam("userId") String userId,Object data) throws IOException {
log.info("发送消息到:"+userId);
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(userId)&&webSocketMap.containsKey(userId)){
try {
webSocketMap.get(userId).sendMessage(message,data);
} catch (EncodeException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}else{
log.error("用户"+userId+",不在线!");
}
}
public static void sendInfo(String message,@PathParam("userId") String userId) throws IOException {
log.info("发送消息到:"+userId);
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(userId)&&webSocketMap.containsKey(userId)){
webSocketMap.get(userId).sendMessage(message);
}else{
log.error("用户"+userId+",不在线!");
}
}
public void sendAliveMessage(String s){
try {
ConcurrentHashMap.KeySetView<String, WebSocketServer> strings = webSocketMap.keySet();
for (String userid : strings) {
WebSocketServer.sendInfo(s, userid);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() {
return onlineCount;
}
public static synchronized void addOnlineCount() {
WebSocketServer.onlineCount++;
}
public static synchronized void subOnlineCount() {
WebSocketServer.onlineCount--;
}
}