题目描述:
Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given sum.
For example:Given the below binary tree and
sum = 22
,
5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11 13 4 / \ / \ 7 2 5 1
return
[ [5,4,11,2], [5,8,4,5] ]解题思路:
使用二叉树的先序遍历,如果遍历到叶子结点,就判断路径上结点的和是否等于sum。
AC代码如下:
class Solution {
public:
vector<vector<int>> pathSum(TreeNode* root, int sum) {
vector<vector<int>> ans;
if (root == NULL) return ans;
vector<int> path;
help(root, sum, path, ans);
return ans;
}
void help(TreeNode* root, int sum, vector<int>& path,vector<vector<int>>& ans)
{
if (root == NULL) return;
path.push_back(root->val);
bool isLeaf = (root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL);
if (isLeaf){
if (sum == root->val){
ans.push_back(path);
}
}
else{
help(root->left, sum - root->val, path, ans);
help(root->right, sum - root->val, path, ans);
}
path.pop_back();
}
};