本文介绍了一种用于项目管理的质量规划工具——优先级矩阵。该工具能够帮助团队将一系列待办事项按重要性排序，并通过数值量化各项任务的重要性，以便更好地进行资源分配。尤其适用于面对众多客户需求或产品改进需求时难以抉择的情况。
PMBOK (2004 3rd 英) P186 质量规划工具中提到了Prioritization Matrix但是没有具体解释，补充如下
Deciding what is really important from a list of issues can be very difficult, especially if there is no objective data available and the people involved have a difference of opinion about which should be acted upon first. For example, when customers are asking for a list of product enhancements, how do you decide which to implement?
http://syque.com/quality_tools/toolbook/Priority/priority.htm
Deciding what is really important from a list of issues can be very difficult, especially if there is no objective data available and the people involved have a difference of opinion about which should be acted upon first. For example, when customers are asking for a list of product enhancements, how do you decide which to implement?
The Prioritization Matrix provides a way of sorting a diverse set of items into an order of importance. It also enables their relative importance to be identified by deriving a numerical value of the importance of each item. Thus an item with a score of 223 is clearly far more important than one with a score of 23, but is not much more important than one with a score of 219.
http://syque.com/quality_tools/toolbook/Priority/priority.htm
The Prioritization Matrix is used to sort a list of items into an order of importance.
- When to use it: Situations when it is useful.
- How to understand it : Details of how it works.
- Examples : Some examples of usage.
- How to do it : Step-by-step instructions on using it.
- Practical variations : Variants and variation.
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