Happy 2006
| Time Limit: 3000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
| Total Submissions: 5258 | Accepted: 1576 |
Description
Two positive integers are said to be relatively prime to each other if the Great Common Divisor (GCD) is 1. For instance, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9...are all relatively prime to 2006.
Now your job is easy: for the given integer m, find the K-th element which is relatively prime to m when these elements are sorted in ascending order.
Now your job is easy: for the given integer m, find the K-th element which is relatively prime to m when these elements are sorted in ascending order.
Input
The input contains multiple test cases. For each test case, it contains two integers m (1 <= m <= 1000000), K (1 <= K <= 100000000).
Output
Output the K-th element in a single line.
Sample Input
2006 1 2006 2 2006 3
Sample Output
1 3 5
Source
POJ Monthly--2006.03.26,static
本文介绍了一种算法,用于找出与给定整数m互质的第K个正整数。该算法利用了欧拉函数的概念,通过筛选法排除m的素因子及其倍数,进而快速确定所需数值。
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