Codeforces Round #337 (Div. 2) A. Pasha and Stick (水)

探讨如何计算用给定长度的棍子切割成四段后,能够组成的矩形数量但不能构成正方形的方法。通过数学分析得出简洁的计算公式。

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A. Pasha and Stick
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Pasha has a wooden stick of some positive integer length n. He wants to perform exactly three cuts to get four parts of the stick. Each part must have some positive integer length and the sum of these lengths will obviously be n.

Pasha likes rectangles but hates squares, so he wonders, how many ways are there to split a stick into four parts so that it's possible to form a rectangle using these parts, but is impossible to form a square.

Your task is to help Pasha and count the number of such ways. Two ways to cut the stick are considered distinct if there exists some integer x, such that the number of parts of length x in the first way differ from the number of parts of length x in the second way.

Input

The first line of the input contains a positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2·109) — the length of Pasha's stick.

Output

The output should contain a single integer — the number of ways to split Pasha's stick into four parts of positive integer length so that it's possible to make a rectangle by connecting the ends of these parts, but is impossible to form a square.

Sample test(s)
input
6
output
1
input
20
output
4
Note

There is only one way to divide the stick in the first sample {1, 1, 2, 2}.

Four ways to divide the stick in the second sample are {1, 1, 9, 9}, {2, 2, 8, 8}, {3, 3, 7, 7} and {4, 4, 6, 6}. Note that {5, 5, 5, 5} doesn't work.


题意:给你一根棍子的长度,问你能组成多少种矩形

思路:矩形的边长对边相同,len/2为长和宽的长度,然后如果len/2能被2除尽那么说明能组成正方形,最后要取它的二分之一的值-1,如果不能除尽,那么直接去取它的二分之一

总结:题目很水,注意边长的特判就行了

ac代码:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#define INF 0xfffffff
#define MAXN 100010
#define mem(x) memset(x,0,sizeof(x))
#define eps 1e-8
#define LL __int64
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int t,i;
    LL n;
    while(scanf("%I64d",&n)!=EOF)
    {
        if(n%2||n<5)
        {
            printf("0\n");
            continue;
        }
        LL k=n/2;
        if(k%2)
        printf("%I64d\n",k/2);
        else
        printf("%I64d\n",k/2-1);
    } 
    return 0;
}


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