Linux 知：命令大全

本文所述命令都是作者为了学习用的，并非专业教程或手册，更多内容请访问其它手册。

系统管理

adduser	apm	apmsleep	apropos	arch	batch	bg	cd	chfn	chsh
clear	date	echo	exec	exit	fc	fg	fgconsole	finger	free
fuser	fwhois	gcov	gdialog	gitps	groupadd	groupdel	groupmod	hat	help
history	htpasswd	id	info	init	ipcs	ipcrm	jobs	kill	killall
last	lastb	login	logname	logrotate	logout	lsmod	man	maampath	mkfontdir
mount	mpost	msgcat	msgcomm	msgen	msginit	newgrp	nohup	ntsysv	open
pgrep	pidof	pkill	pmap	procinfo	ps	pstree	pwck	pwd	reboot
rlogin	rmmod	rsh	rwho	screen	shutdown	sleep	su	sudo	suspend
swatch	symlinks	tload	top	uname	useradd	userconf	usrmod	userdel	users
vlock	w	wait	watch	whereis	which	who	whoami	whois	&

系统设置

alias	apmd	at	atd	atq	atrm	atrun	aumix	authconfig	bind
chkconfig	chroot	clock	crontab	declare	depmod	dircolors	dmesg	enable	eval
export	false	fbset	hash	hostid	hostname	hwclock	insmod	isosize	kbdconfig
ldconfig	ldd	lilo	liloconfig	losetup	mev	minfo	mkkickstart	mkraid	modinfo
modprobe	mouseconfig	nice	passwd	pwconv	pwunconv	resize	rpm	runlevel	set
setconsole	setenv	setserial	setup	sliplogin	swapoff	swapon	sysctl	telinit	timeconfig
ulimit	unalias	unset	up2date	vmstart	yes

文本编辑

awk	col	colrm	comm	ed	egrep	ext2ed	fgrep	fmt	gedit
head	ispell	jed	joe	join	less	more	nano	pg	pico
sed	sort	spell	tr	uniq	vi	vim	view	wc

文件传输

bye	fold	ftp	ftpcount	ftpshut	ftpwho	ncftp	ncftpget	ncftls	ncftpput
tftp	uucico	uucp	uupick	uuto

文件管理

aspell	attr	basename	chattr	chgrp	chmod	chown	cksum	cmp	cp
csplit	diff	diffstat	dirname	file	filterdiff	find	findfs	git	indent
ln	lndir	locate	lsattr	mattrib	mc	mcopy	md5sum	mdel	mdir
mkdir	mktemp	mmove	mread	mren	mshowfat	mtools	mtoolstest	mv	od
paste	patch	rcp	rhmask	rm	rmdir	scp	slocate	split	stat
sum	tee	tmpwatch	touch	tree	umask	ls

备份压缩

ar	bunzip2	bzip2	bzip2recover	compress	cpio	dump	fdisk	fsck	fsck.ext2
fsck.ext3	fsck.minix	gunzip	gzexe	gzip	hdparm	lha	tar	umount	unarj
uncompress	unzip	zip	zipinfo

网络通信

apachectl	arp	arpwatch	arping	cu	dip	gaim	getty	host	httpd
ifconfig	iptables	iptables-save	iwconfig	mesg	mingetty	minicom	mkfifo	mtr	nc
netconfig	netstat	nslookup	ping	ping6	pppd	ppp-off	pppsetup	pppstats	rdate
route	samba	smbd	ssh	statserial	talk	tcpdump	telnet	testparm	tracepath
traceroute	tty	uulog	uuname	uustat	uux	wall	waget	write	ytalk

磁盘管理

automount	df	dirs	du	mt	mzip	quota	quotacheck	quotaoff	quotaon
raidstop	repquota	rmt	sfdisk	sync

磁盘维护

badblocks	cfdisk	dd	e2fsck	mkbootdisk	mke2fs	mkfs	mkfs.minix	mkinitrd	mkisofs
mkswap	restore

程序编程

as	autoconf	autoheader	autoreconf	autoscan	autoupdate	gcc	gdb	gdbserver	make

打印作业

cat	cut	pr	tac	tail	zcat

电子邮件新闻组

fetchmail	getlist	mail	mailq	mutt	nntpget	pine	sl