[C语言]C语言实现五子棋

C语言实现可定制五子棋与井字棋程序：基础代码与问题解析,

最新推荐文章于 2025-12-04 20:43:34 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-12-04 20:43:34 发布 · 355 阅读

4 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#c语言 #单片机 #开发语言

本文介绍了作者基于B站教程，使用C语言编写的五子棋程序，可以自定义棋盘大小和胜利条件。代码展示了如何初始化棋盘、显示棋局及检测胜利条件，同时提及了在函数调用中的小问题和C语言的一些特性。

在B站up学习井字棋的兴趣下，自己按照同样的逻辑编写了五子棋的程序，其中可以自己修改棋盘大小以及胜利条件，例如将棋盘大小改成3*3胜利条件为3个连续就可以把这个五子棋的程序变为井字棋，其中头文件game.h游戏程序game.c主函数test.c代码分别如下

game.h

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#pragma once
#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
#define ROW 14
#define COL 14
void initial(char Board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void display(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void player1(char Board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void player2(char Board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
char is_win(char Board[ROW][COL], int row, int col, int windet);

game.c

#include "game.h"

void initial(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}
void display(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	printf("  ");
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		printf("%2d  ", i + 1);
	}
	printf("\n");
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		printf("%2d", i + 1);
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
			{
				printf("|");
			}
		}
		printf("\n  ");
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
				{
					printf("|");
				}
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}
void player1(char Board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("玩家一请输入:");
	int a;
	int b;
	while (1)
	{
		scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);
		if ((Board[a - 1][b - 1] == ' ') && a <= row && b <= col)
		{
			Board[a - 1][b - 1] = 'O';
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			printf("输入错误请重新输入\n");
		}
	}
}
void player2(char Board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("玩家二请输入:");
	int a;
	int b;
	while (1)
	{
		scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);
		if ((Board[a - 1][b - 1] == ' ') && a <= row && b <= col)
		{
			Board[a - 1][b - 1] = 'X';
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			printf("输入错误请重新输入\n");
		}
	}
}
char is_win(char Board[ROW][COL], int row, int col, int windet)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	int k = 0;
	//判断行
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < (col - windet + 1); j++)
		{
			for (k = 0; k < windet - 1; k++)
			{

				if (((Board[i][j + k] == Board[i][j + k + 1])) && (Board[i][j + k] != ' ') && (Board[i][j + k + 1] != ' '))
				{
					if (k == windet - 2)
					{
						return Board[i][j + k];
					}
				}
				else
				{
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	//判断列
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < (row - windet + 1); j++)
		{
			for (k = 0; k < windet - 1; k++)
			{

				if (((Board[j + k][i] == Board[j + k + 1][i])) && (Board[j + k][i] != ' ') && (Board[j + k + 1][i] != ' '))
				{
					if (k == windet - 2)
					{
						return Board[j + k][i];
					}
					continue;
				}
				else
				{
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	//判断左对角
	for (i = 0; i < (row - windet + 1); i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < (col - windet + 1); j++)
		{
			for (k = 0; k < windet - 1; k++)
			{

				if (((Board[i + k][j + k] == Board[i + k + 1][j + k + 1])) && (Board[i + k][j + k] != ' ') && (Board[i + k + 1][j + k + 1] != ' '))
				{
					if (k == windet - 2)
					{
						return Board[i + k][j + k];
					}
					continue;
				}
				else
				{
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	//判断右对角
	for (i = 0; i < (row - windet + 1); i++)
	{
		for (j = col - 1; j > windet - 2; j--)
		{
			for (k = 0; k < windet - 1; k++)
			{

				if (((Board[i + k][j - k] == Board[i + k + 1][j - k - 1])) && (Board[i + k][j - k] != ' ') && (Board[i + k + 1][j - k - 1] != ' '))
				{
					if (k == windet - 2)
					{
						return Board[i + k][j - k];
					}
					continue;
				}
				else
				{
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	//判断平局
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (Board[i][j] == ' ')
				goto flag;
		}
		if ((i == row - 1) && (j == col))
			return'D';
	}
flag:
	return 'C';
}

main.c

#include "game.h"
void game()
{
	system("cls");
	char board[ROW][COL];
	//初始化棋盘
	initial(board, ROW, COL);
	//打印棋盘
	display(board, ROW, COL);
	//赢得连续条件
	int win_detect = 5;
	char conclude;
	while (1)
	{
		//玩家1下棋
		player1(board, ROW, COL);
		system("cls");
		//展示棋盘
		display(board, ROW, COL);
		//检测输赢
		conclude = is_win(board, ROW, COL, win_detect);
		if (conclude == 'O')
		{
			printf("玩家一胜利\n");
			break;
		}
		if (conclude == 'D')
		{
			printf("平局\n");
			break;
		}
		//玩家2下棋
		player2(board, ROW, COL);
		system("cls");
		//展示棋盘
		display(board, ROW, COL);
		//检测输赢
		conclude = is_win(board, ROW, COL, win_detect);
		if (conclude == 'X')
		{
			printf("玩家二胜利\n");
			break;
		}
		if (conclude == 'D')
		{
			printf("平局\n");
			break;
		}
	}

}


int main()
{
	int a = 0;
	do
	{
		menu();
		scanf("%d", &a);
			switch (a)
			{
			case 1:
				game();
				break;
			case 0:
				break;
			default:
				printf("输入错误\n");
			}
	} while (a);
	return 0;
}

menu()
{
	printf("**********************\n");
	printf("*****1   play   ******\n");
	printf("*****0   exit   ******\n");
	printf("**********************\n");
}

运行后如下