linux socket编程---accept

一、函数原型

DESCRIPTION:
 *   The accept function is used with connection-based socket types
 *   (SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_SEQPACKET and SOCK_RDM). It extracts the first
 *   connection request on the queue of pending connections, creates a new
 *   connected socket with mostly the same properties as 'sockfd', and
 *   allocates a new socket descriptor for the socket, which is returned. The
 *   newly created socket is no longer in the listening state. The original
 *   socket 'sockfd' is unaffected by this call.  Per file descriptor flags
 *   are not inherited across an accept.
 * 
int accept(int sockfd, 
		   FAR struct sockaddr *addr,
		   FAR socklen_t *addrlen)

  TCP客户端依次调用socket()、connect()之后就想TCP服务器发送了一个连接请求。TCP服务器监听到这个请求之后，就会调用accept()函数取接收请求，这样连接就建立好了。

二、使用顺序

一图胜千言：

• 第一个参数为服务器的soc