pfm格式转png格式

PFM是一种用浮点数存储图片的文件格式，包含文件信息header和二进制数据raster。在一些数据集中经常可以看到以pfm格式存储的视差图。pfm格式的文件不利于浏览，可以转成png格式文件已方便浏览。

PFM的头文件共有3行：

二进制数据区：

图像的读取顺序按照从下到上，从左到右进行的顺序进行读取。

当pfm文件只有一张图片的矩阵时，代码如下：

# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
from pathlib import Path
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import os
import re
import cv2

def pfm_png_file_name(pfm_file_path,png_file_path):
    png_file_path={}
    for root,dirs,files in os.walk(pfm_file_path):
        for file in files:
            file = os.path.splitext(file)[0] + ".png"
            files = os.path.splitext(file)[0] + ".pfm"
            png_file_path = os.path.join(root,file)
            pfm_file_path = os.path.join(root,files)
            pfm_png(pfm_file_path,png_file_path)

def pfm_png(pfm_file_path,png_file_path):
    with open(pfm_file_path, 'rb') as pfm_file:
        header = pfm_file.readline().decode().rstrip()
        channel = 3 if header == 'PF' else 1

        dim_match = re.match(r'^(\d+)\s(\d+)\s$', pfm_file.readline().decode('utf-8'))
        if dim_match:
            width, height = map(int, dim_match.groups())
        else:
            raise Exception("Malformed PFM header.")

        scale = float(pfm_file.readline().decode().strip())
        if scale < 0:
            endian = '<'    #little endlian
            scale = -scale
        else:
            endian = '>'    #big endlian

        disparity = np.fromfile(pfm_file, endian + 'f')

        img = np.reshape(disparity, newshape=(height, width))
        img = np.flipud(img)
        plt.imsave(os.path.join(png_file_path), img)

def main():
    pfm_file_dir = '/home/cc/下载/PSMNet-master/dataset/data_scene_flow/training/disp_occ_0'
    png_file_dir = '/home/cc/下载/PSMNet-master/dataset/data_scene_flow/training/disp_occ_1'
    pfm_png_file_name(pfm_file_dir, png_file_dir)
   
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

 

参考博客：

https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/weixin_44899143/article/details/89186891                                    PFM格式图像和读取middlebury 数据集

https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/qq_43225437/article/details/86589892                                               python : npy格式转png格式（源码）