SAP ABAP 下拉框多级联动代码分享

TYPE-POOLS:VRM.
DATA: NAME TYPE VRM_ID.
DATA:NUM TYPE I. "根据PRODH字段长度判断 某行属于哪一级
DATA:LOADED TYPE C LENGTH 1."控制不重复查询数据库和不反复append数据 to WA1[]
 
TYPES: BEGIN OF WA,
   KEY(40),
   TEXT(80) TYPE C,
 END OF WA.
DATA:GT LIKE T179T OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA:WA1 TYPE TABLE OF WA WITH HEADER LINE."111
DATA:WA2 TYPE TABLE OF WA WITH HEADER LINE.                 "111222
DATA:WA3 TYPE TABLE OF WA WITH HEADER LINE.                 "111222333
DATA:ITAB LIKE T179T OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: PS_T(15) TYPE C.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK T1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 1(31) TEXT-003.
PARAMETERS: PL1 LIKE PS_T AS LISTBOX VISIBLE LENGTH 15 USER-COMMAND P1.
"一级类
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 1.
 
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 1(31) TEXT-004.
PARAMETERS: PL2 LIKE PS_T AS LISTBOX VISIBLE LENGTH 15 USER-COMMAND P2.
"二级类
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 1.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 1(31) TEXT-005.
PARAMETERS: PL3 LIKE PS_T AS LISTBOX VISIBLE LENGTH 15.
"三级类
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
 
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK T1.
 
INITIALIZATION.
 
 
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT.
  NAME = 'PL1'.
  IF LOADED  IS INITIAL.
  SELECT *  FROM T179T INTO TABLE GT  WHERE SPRAS = 1.
  LOADED = 'X'.
  LOOP AT GT.
    NUM = STRLEN( GT-PRODH ).
    IF NUM = 5.
      WA1-TEXT  = GT-VTEXT."Description
      WA1-KEY   = GT-PRODH."Product hierarchy   key field
      APPEND: WA1.
    ENDIF.
    CLEAR: GT,NUM,WA1."CLEAR 清空WA1工作区，不清空WA1[]内表
  ENDLOOP.
  ENDIF.
  CALL FUNCTION 'VRM_SET_VALUES'
    EXPORTING
      ID     = NAME
      VALUES = WA1[].
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
  CASE SY-UCOMM.
    WHEN 'P1'.
      CLEAR: PL2,PL3.
      "清空2、3级下拉空默认值，当用户在选择屏幕上重新选择时需要清除
      CLEAR:WA2,WA2[].
      "清空2级下拉内表对应的值，当用户在选择屏幕上重新选择时需要清除
      CLEAR NUM.
      LOOP AT GT .
        NUM = STRLEN( GT-PRODH ).
        IF NUM = 10 AND GT-PRODH+0(5) = PL1.
          WA2-TEXT  = GT-VTEXT.
          WA2-KEY   = GT-PRODH.
          APPEND: WA2.
        ENDIF.
        CLEAR:GT,NUM,WA2.
      ENDLOOP.
      CALL FUNCTION 'VRM_SET_VALUES'
        EXPORTING
          ID     = 'PL2'
          VALUES = WA2[].
      CLEAR PL2.
    WHEN 'P2'.
      CLEAR PL3.
      "清空3级下拉空默认值，当用户在选择屏幕上重新选择时需要清除
      CLEAR:WA3,WA3[].
      "清空3级下拉内表对应的值，当用户在选择屏幕上重新选择时需要清除
      CLEAR NUM.
      LOOP AT GT .
        NUM = STRLEN( GT-PRODH ).
        IF NUM = 18 AND GT-PRODH+0(10) = PL2.
          WA3-TEXT  = GT-VTEXT.
          WA3-KEY   = GT-PRODH.
          APPEND: WA3.
        ENDIF.
        CLEAR:GT,NUM,WA3.
      ENDLOOP.
      CALL FUNCTION 'VRM_SET_VALUES'
        EXPORTING
          ID     = 'PL3'
          VALUES = WA3[].
      CLEAR PL3.
  ENDCASE.

此方法可实现下拉框多级联动的效果。