Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1 ... n?
Example:
Input: 3
Output: 5
Explanation:
Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's:
1 3 3 2 1
\ / / / \ \
3 2 1 1 3 2
/ / \ \
2 1 2 3
这道题是卡特兰数的一个典型应用,重点在于学习卡特兰数:https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/wookaikaiko/article/details/81105031
class Solution(object):
def numTrees(self, n):
"""
:type n: int
:rtype: int
"""
res=[1,1,2]
res += [0 for i in range(n-2)]
for i in range(3,n+1):
for j in range(i):
res[i] += res[j]*res[i-j-1]
return res[n]