文章记单词 | 第33篇（六级）-优快云博客

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一，单词释义

poison [ˈpɔɪzn] n. 毒药；毒物；有害的思想（或心情等）；vt. 毒死；毒害；下毒；在… 中放毒；污染；adj. 有毒的
justification [ˌdʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 正当理由；借口；解释；辩护；（对行为或思想的）正当性证明
via [ˈvaɪə , ˈviːə] prep. 经由；通过；凭借；取道
aloud [əˈlaʊd] adv. 大声地；高声地；出声地
dilemma [dɪˈlemə , ˈdaɪlemə] n. （进退两难的）窘境；困境
powder [ˈpaʊdə(r)] n. 粉末；扑面粉；美容粉；火药；v. 往（脸上等）搽粉；涂粉；使成粉末；撒（粉）
organization [ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn] n. 组织；团体；机构；组织工作；筹备工作；安排；配置；体制
optimism [ˈɒptɪmɪzəm] n. 乐观；乐观主义
sweater [ˈswetə(r)] n. 毛衣；线衣（英国英语指套头无扣的；美国英语可指开襟有扣的）
concede [kənˈsiːd] v. （不情愿地）承认；承认（比赛、选举等失败）；让给；允许；让步
propel [prəˈpel] vt. 推进；推动；驱使；迫使；激励
stroke [strəʊk] n. 中风；击球；划桨；划水；一笔；（游泳的）动作；轻抚；抚摸；v. 轻抚；抚摸；轻摩
bold [bəʊld] adj. 大胆的；勇敢的；敢于创新的；粗体的；醒目的；明显的；n. 粗体；黑体
generous [ˈdʒenərəs] adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰厚的；宽大的；仁慈的；宽宏大量的
tremble [ˈtrembl] vi. 颤抖；颤动；摇晃；焦虑；担忧；n. 颤抖；战栗；哆嗦
durable [ˈdjʊərəbl] adj. 耐用的；持久的；耐久的；n. 耐用品（常用复数形式）
lake [leɪk] n. 湖；湖泊
deliberate [dɪˈlɪbərət , dɪˈlɪbəreɪt] adj. 故意的；蓄意的；存心的；从容不迫的；小心翼翼的；v. 仔细考虑；深思熟虑；反复思考
racket [ˈrækɪt] n. 球拍；吵闹声；喧哗声；诈骗；敲诈；骗局；v. 过花天酒地的生活；大声吵闹
vinegar [ˈvɪnɪɡə(r)] n. 醋
gramme [ɡræm] n. 克（亦作 gram，缩写为 g）
vanity [ˈvænəti] n. 虚荣；虚荣心；自负；无价值的事物；空虚；虚荣的行为（或想法等）
furnish [ˈfɜːnɪʃ] vt. 布置家具；为（房屋或房间）配备家具；提供；供应；给予
home [həʊm] n. 家；住所；家乡；故乡；发源地；adj. 家庭的；家用的；主场的；本国的；adv. 回家；在家；到正确的位置；v. 归巢；回家
common [ˈkɒmən] adj. 常见的；通常的；普遍的；共有的；共同的；普通的；n. 公共用地；公地；（学校等的）学生公共食堂
holiday [ˈhɒlədeɪ , ˈhɒlədi] n. 假期；度假期；假日；节日（尤指宗教节日或国家庆典日）；v. 度假
whitewash [ˈwaɪtwɒʃ] n. 石灰水；涂料；粉饰；掩饰；v. 用石灰水粉刷；掩饰；美化；掩盖（真相）
door [dɔː(r)] n. 门；出入口；门口；门边；家；户；通道
effective [ɪˈfektɪv] adj. 产生预期结果的；有效的；实际的；事实上的；生效的；起作用的
resource [ˈriːsɔːs , rɪˈsɔːs] n. 资源；财力；有助于实现目标的东西；资料；勇气；才智；谋略；v. 向… 提供资金（或设备）
quote [kwəʊt , ˈkwəʊt] v. 引用；引述；援引；报价；开价；报（价）；n. 引文；引语；引述；语录；报价；开价
economical [ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪkl , ˌekəˈnɒmɪkl] adj. 经济的；实惠的；节俭的；节约的；简练的；经济上的
subtle [ˈsʌtl] adj. 微妙的；难以捉摸的；细微的；含蓄的；巧妙的；敏锐的；灵巧的
little [ˈlɪtl] adj. 小的；比较小的；（用在形容词的后面表示喜爱或厌恶，尤指屈尊俯就地）可爱的，可怜的；短的；微不足道的；adv. 不多；稍许；略微；少许；少量；一点；n. 小；一点点；少许；少量；些许
drastic [ˈdræstɪk] adj. 激烈的；猛烈的；急剧的；极端的；严厉的
length [leŋθ] n. 长；长度；（持续）时间的长短；（书或文件的）篇幅；（电影的）片长；一段；一节；细长的一段（根）
alert [əˈlɜːt] adj. 警觉的；警惕的；戒备的；意识到；注意到；v. 向… 报警；使警觉；使警惕；使戒备；通知（某人）；n. 警报；警戒；警惕；戒备；警示
enclosure [ɪnˈkləʊʒə(r)] n. 圈地；围场；（信中）附件；围起来的场地；封闭物
visible [ˈvɪzəbl] adj. 看得见的；可见的；明显的；显然的；能注意到的；引人注目的；n. 可见物；直观教具
puppet [ˈpʌpɪt] n. 木偶；玩偶；傀儡；受人操纵的人（或集团）
cinema [ˈsɪnəmə] n. 电影院；（去电影院）看电影；电影艺术；电影制片业；电影
perpetual [pəˈpetʃuəl] adj. 永久的；永恒的；长期的；无休止的；连续不断的；一再重复的
phone [fəʊn] n. 电话；电话系统；电话机；受话器；耳机；听筒；v. 打电话
utmost [ˈʌtməʊst] adj. 极度的；最大的；最远的；n. 极限；最大可能；最大量；最大限度

二，文章（逐句翻译）

During the holiday, I was at home, rummaging through the garage when I faced a real dilemma.

假期里，我在家中，在车库里翻找东西时，遇到了一个真正的两难境地。

I found an old racket beside a box of powder.

我在一盒粉末旁边发现了一个旧球拍。

My hands started to tremble as I realized it was poison.

当我意识到那是毒药时，我的手开始颤抖。

There was no justification for leaving it there.

没有任何理由把它留在那里。

I dialed a professional organization via my phone, reading the contact number aloud.

我通过手机拨打了一个专业机构的电话，大声念出了联系号码。

My generous and bold neighbor came over to help.

我慷慨又勇敢的邻居过来帮忙了。

We used a durable sweater to carefully move the poison into an enclosure in a very deliberate way.

我们用一件耐用的毛衣，小心翼翼且慎重地把毒药移到了一个围起来的地方。

After that, we whitewashed the area thoroughly.

在那之后，我们彻底地粉刷了那个区域。

My neighbor conceded that we were extremely lucky.

我的邻居承认我们非常幸运。

This incident was like a stroke of bad luck that could have led to drastic consequences, which really propelled us to be more cautious.

这件事就像一次厄运，本可能导致极其严重的后果，这真的促使我们要更加谨慎。

We discussed how vanity often makes us overlook safety in our common living spaces.

我们讨论了虚荣心是如何常常让我们忽视了共同生活空间中的安全问题。

We should always furnish our homes with the utmost care.

我们应该始终极其用心地布置我们的家。

Even a little negligence can cause disasters.

哪怕是一点点疏忽都可能引发灾难。

Handling the poison effectively was key.

有效地处理毒药是关键。

As for cleaning, I remembered that some cleaning products' dosages are measured in grammes, and vinegar can be an economical alternative.

至于清洁方面，我记得有些清洁产品的用量是以克为单位计量的，而且醋可以是一种经济实惠的替代品。

Before closing the door, I knew this experience would stay with me perpetually.

在关上门之前，我知道这段经历会永远留在我的记忆中。

Next time, instead of going to the cinema, I'll be more alert to both visible and subtle dangers in my home.

下次，与其去看电影，我会更加留意家中明显的和细微的危险。

I'll manage this precious resource - our home - better, making sure it's a safe haven.

我会更好地管理这个宝贵的资源——我们的家，确保它是一个安全的港湾。

三，文章（无翻译）

A Hazardous Encounter During the Holiday

During the holiday, I was at home, rummaging through the garage when I faced a real dilemma. I found an old racket beside a box of powder. My hands started to tremble as I realized it was poison.

There was no justification for leaving it there. I dialed a professional organization via my phone, reading the contact number aloud. My generous and bold neighbor came over to help. We used a durable sweater to carefully move the poison into an enclosure in a very deliberate way.

After that, we whitewashed the area thoroughly. My neighbor conceded that we were extremely lucky. This incident was like a stroke of bad luck that could have led to drastic consequences, which really propelled us to be more cautious.

We discussed how vanity often makes us overlook safety in our common living spaces. We should always furnish our homes with the utmost care. Even a little negligence can cause disasters. Handling the poison effectively was key.

As for cleaning, I remembered that some cleaning products' dosages are measured in grammes, and vinegar can be an economical alternative.

Before closing the door, I knew this experience would stay with me perpetually. Next time, instead of going to the cinema, I'll be more alert to both visible and subtle dangers in my home. I'll manage this precious resource - our home - better, making sure it's a safe haven.