ZStack Cloud 4.4.24 新功能:内存快照技术详解

ZStack Cloud 4.4.24新增内存快照功能,基于Libvirt接口实现,提供应用一致性以确保数据完整性。内存快照支持以快照组恢复,包括网卡、光驱等配置。通过暂停云主机来保证内存一致性。该功能提升云主机可用性,适用于业务连续性和快速回滚场景。

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内存快照,顾名思义,是包含云主机运行时内存状态的快照。在近期发布的ZStack Cloud 4.4.24中,新增支持云主机内存快照。该功能主要基于快照组实现,在快照组已提供磁盘一致性的基础上,新增提供应用一致性,进一步确保数据完整性。内存快照支持以快照组为单位进行恢复,同时还能额外恢复当时内存快照中的网卡、光驱等配置。本文主要从技术实现出发,带您深入了解ZStack Cloud内存快照功能。

一、技术背景

ZStack Cloud内存快照主要基于Libvirt接口实现,我们可通过virsh命令的帮助信息了解相关参数。

1、创建内存快照
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从上述命令可见,通过[–disk-only],可创建磁盘快照;通过[–memspec]以及[–diskspec],可指定对应的快照类型、快照文件名等信息。

在指定[memspec]的情况下,Libvirt会额外执行一段保存云主机运行时状态信息的逻辑(实际上通过云主机热迁移实现),最终将云主机对应的元数据和运行时状态信息写入到[memspec]指定的文件中。将该机制反推,即可将已保存的云主机运行时状态信息恢复,云主机可恢复到快照创建时的状态。

此外,也许您还会好奇,云主机运行时创建快照如何保证内存一致性&#

Z-Stack 3.0.x is TI's Zigbee 3.0 compliant protocol suite for the CC2530, CC2531, and CC2538 Wireless MCU. Supports the CC2592 and CC2590 RF front ends which extend up to +22dBm and +14dBm transmit power, respectively, and provide improved receiver sensitivity Z-Stack 3.0 combines multiple previous Zigbee profiles into one unified standard Incorporates the unified Zigbee Cluster Library which is at the foundation of dotdot, the universal language for IoT applications defining data objects, models and functionalities for embedded IoT applications Implements Zigbee Base Device Behavior specification, which defines a common set of mechanisms for network forming, discovering, and application provisioning to be used by all Zigbee devices Based on Zigbee PRO 2015 stack, it provides new and improved security modes, including Install Codes for out-of-band key exchange, and Distributed Security Networks for Coordinator-less network topology Supports Green Power Proxy, allowing energy-harvesting and ultra-low power devices to connect seamlessly to a Zigbee network Forwards and backwards compatibility with previous Zigbee PRO and application profiles is maintained Sample Applications included for quick prototyping, including door lock, thermostat, light and switch, and temperature sensor Zigbee Network Processor firmware, providing an abstracted access to the Zigbee Pro 2015 stack and Base Device Behavior functionality via a serial port for two-chip architectures Zigbee-based applications Over-the-air firmware upgrade and serial bootloader capability, allowing for future updates of deployed systems Compatible with TI's Z-Stack Linux Gateway, a reference implementation of an Ethernet-to-Zigbee gateway using a Linux-based platform as host processor, that makes it easy to integrate applications on top of an IP-based interface which abstracts Zigbee protocol functionality to the users.
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