基于hive的酒店价格数据可视化分析系统设计和实现

摘要

本文基于Django框架和Hive技术，设计和实现了一种酒店价格数据可视化分析系

统，旨在为酒店管理者提供直观、清晰的数据洞察和决策支持。在研究中，首先深入分

析了酒店价格数据可视化分析系统的背景和意义，认识到对于酒店行业而言，准确把握

市场价格动态和用户评价反馈至关重要。随后，详细介绍了系统的研究内容和方法，包

括相关技术的选择和系统的设计思路。通过利用Django框架、Hadoop、Hive和Spark技

术等先进工具，设计系统的数据库结构，并进行数据采集和预处理，为系统的后续实现

奠定了基础。在系统的具体实现过程中，设计了数据库表，为系统的功能实现提供了支

持。同时，我们设计了相关功能界面，如首页界面、爬取酒店数据管理界面、管理员管

理界面等，为用户和管理员提供了便捷的操作和管理界面。通过系统的实现和应用，验

证了系统的可行性和有效性，为酒店管理者提供了直观、清晰的数据分析和可视化功能。

关键词：HIVE,数据分析，数据可视化

Abstract

Based on the Django framework and Hive technology,this article designs and im-plements

a hotel price data visualization analysis system,aiming to provide intui-tive and clear data in-

sights and decision support for hotel managers.In the research,the background and significance

of the hotel price data visualization analysis sys-tem were analyzed in depth,and it was recog-

nized that accurately grasping market price dynamics and user feedback is crucial for the hotel

industry.Subsequently,a detailed introduction was given to the research content and methods of

the system,including the selection of relevant technologies and the design ideas of the system.

By utilizing advanced tools such as Django framework,Hadoop,Hive,and Spark technology,

the database structure of the system was designed,and data collection and preprocessing were

carried out,laying the foundation for the subsequent im-plementation of the system.In the spe-

cific implementation process of the system,database tables were designed to provide support

for the functional implementation of the system.At the same time,we have designed relevant

functional interfaces,such as the homepage interface,crawling hotel data management interface,

admin-istrator management interface,etc.,providing users and administrators with con-venient

operation and management interfaces.The feasibility and effectiveness of the system have been

verified through its implementation and application,provid-ing hotel managers with intuitive

and clear data analysis and visualization func-tions.

Keywords:hive data Analysis;data Visualization

目录

1 绪论

1.1研究背景

1.2国内外研究现状

1.3研究意义

1.4研究内容

1.5应用价值

2 核心工具和理论

2.1 VMware

2.2 Django框架

2.3 Hadoop、Hive和Spark技术

2.4 sqoop

3基于hive的酒店价格数据可视化分析系统设计需求分析

3.1功能需求

3.2可行性分析

4基于hive的酒店价格数据可视化分析系统设计

4.1总体框架

42数据采集模块设计

4.3Hive数据仓库模块设计

4.4数据可视化与用户交互模块设计

5数据采集模块实现

5.1数据来源选取

5.2数据抓取

5.3数据清洗

6Hive数据仓库模块实现

6.1Hive数据仓库搭建

6.2数据导入

7数据可视化与用户交互模块实现

7.1数据展示页面实现

7.2用户交互模块实现

8系统测试

8.1功能测试

8.2测试结果

1绪论

1.1研究背景

在当今数字化时代，酒店行业正日益受到信息技术的