Web Service

最新推荐文章于 2025-12-09 22:07:20 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-12-09 22:07:20 发布 · 658 阅读

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文章标签：

#service #web #soap #encoding #reference #xml

Web Service 是利用SOAP(Simple Object Access Protocol)在HTTP上执行远程方法调用的一种新方法。

SOAP

POST

POST /SomeLocation/myWebService.asmx HTTP/1.1
Host: hostname
Content-Type: text/xml;charset=utf-8
Content-Length: length
SOAPAction: "http://tempuri.org/DoSomething"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xml:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
                      xml:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
                      xml:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
    <soap:Body>
        <DoSomething xmlns="http://tempuri.org/">
            <stringParam>string</stringParam>
            <intParam>int</intParam>
        </DoSomething>
    </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

GET

GET /SomeLocation/myWebService.asmx/DoSomething?stringParam=string&intParam=int HTTP/1.1
HOST: hostname

响应

SOAP响应

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/xml;charset=utf-8
Content-Length:length
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
                      xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
                      xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
    <soap:Body>
        <DoSomethingResponse xmlns="http://tempuri.org/">
            <DoSomethingResult>int</DoSomethingResult>
        </DoSomethingResponse>
    </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

http响应

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/xml;charset=utf-8
Content-Length: length
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<int xmlns="http://tempuri.org">int</int>