MainActivity
package test.dbing.com.ioctest;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
import test.dbing.com.ioctest.ioc.IocView;
public class MainActivity extends BaseActivity {
@IocView(id = R.id.main_name_bt,click="btnClick",longClick = "longClk")Button button;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void btnClick(View v){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"click",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void longClk(View v){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"longClk",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:id="@+id/main_name_bt"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!" />
</RelativeLayout>
BaseActivity
import android.app.Activity;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import test.dbing.com.ioctest.ioc.IocEventListener;
import test.dbing.com.ioctest.ioc.IocSelect;
import test.dbing.com.ioctest.ioc.IocView;
public class BaseActivity extends Activity {
@Override
public void setContentView(int layoutResID) {
super.setContentView(layoutResID);
initIocView();
}
@Override
public void setContentView(View view) {
super.setContentView(view);
initIocView();
}
@Override
public void setContentView(View view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
super.setContentView(view, params);
}
public void initIocView(){
Field[] fields = getClass().getDeclaredFields();
if(fields!=null && fields.length>0){
for(Field field : fields){
try {
field.setAccessible(true);
if(field.get(this)!= null )
continue;
IocView viewInject = field.getAnnotation(IocView.class);
if(viewInject!=null){
int viewId = viewInject.id();
field.set(this,findViewById(viewId));
setListener(field,viewInject.click(), IocEventListener.CLICK);
setListener(field,viewInject.longClick(), IocEventListener.LONGCLICK);
setListener(field,viewInject.itemClick(), IocEventListener.ITEMCLICK);
setListener(field,viewInject.itemLongClick(), IocEventListener.ITEMLONGCLICK);
IocSelect select = viewInject.select();
if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(select.selected())){
setViewSelectListener(field,select.selected(),select.noSelected());
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 设置view的监听器.
*
* @param field the field
* @param methodName the method name
* @param method the method
* @throws Exception the exception
*/
private void setListener(Field field,String methodName,int method)throws Exception{
if(methodName == null || methodName.trim().length() == 0)
return;
Object obj = field.get(this);
switch (method) {
case IocEventListener.CLICK:
if(obj instanceof View){
((View)obj).setOnClickListener(new IocEventListener(this).click(methodName));
}
break;
case IocEventListener.ITEMCLICK:
if(obj instanceof AbsListView){
((AbsListView)obj).setOnItemClickListener(new IocEventListener(this).itemClick(methodName));
}
break;
case IocEventListener.LONGCLICK:
if(obj instanceof View){
((View)obj).setOnLongClickListener(new IocEventListener(this).longClick(methodName));
}
break;
case IocEventListener.ITEMLONGCLICK:
if(obj instanceof AbsListView){
((AbsListView)obj).setOnItemLongClickListener(new IocEventListener(this).itemLongClick(methodName));
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/**
* 设置view的监听器.
*
* @param field the field
* @param select the select
* @param noSelect the no select
* @throws Exception the exception
*/
private void setViewSelectListener(Field field,String select,String noSelect)throws Exception{
Object obj = field.get(this);
if(obj instanceof View){
((AbsListView)obj).setOnItemSelectedListener(new IocEventListener(this).select(select).noSelect(noSelect));
}
}
}
将下面三个类copy到你的项目中即可
IocEventListener
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.View.OnLongClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
public class IocEventListener implements OnClickListener, OnLongClickListener, OnItemClickListener, OnItemSelectedListener,OnItemLongClickListener {
/** The handler. */
private Object handler;
/** The click method. */
private String clickMethod;
/** The long click method. */
private String longClickMethod;
/** The item click method. */
private String itemClickMethod;
/** The item select method. */
private String itemSelectMethod;
/** The nothing selected method. */
private String nothingSelectedMethod;
/** The item long click mehtod. */
private String itemLongClickMehtod;
/**
* Instantiates a new ab ioc event listener.
*
* @param handler the handler
*/
public IocEventListener(Object handler) {
this.handler = handler;
}
/**
* Click.
*
* @param method the method
* @return the ab ioc event listener
*/
public IocEventListener click(String method){
this.clickMethod = method;
return this;
}
/**
* Long click.
*
* @param method the method
* @return the ioc event listener
*/
public IocEventListener longClick(String method){
this.longClickMethod = method;
return this;
}
/**
* Item long click.
*
* @param method the method
* @return the ioc event listener
*/
public IocEventListener itemLongClick(String method){
this.itemLongClickMehtod = method;
return this;
}
/**
* Item click.
*
* @param method the method
* @return the ioc event listener
*/
public IocEventListener itemClick(String method){
this.itemClickMethod = method;
return this;
}
/**
* Select.
*
* @param method the method
* @return the ioc event listener
*/
public IocEventListener select(String method){
this.itemSelectMethod = method;
return this;
}
/**
* No select.
*
* @param method the method
* @return the ioc event listener
*/
public IocEventListener noSelect(String method){
this.nothingSelectedMethod = method;
return this;
}
public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
return invokeLongClickMethod(handler,longClickMethod,v);
}
public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2,long arg3) {
return invokeItemLongClickMethod(handler,itemLongClickMehtod,arg0,arg1,arg2,arg3);
}
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2,long arg3) {
invokeItemSelectMethod(handler,itemSelectMethod,arg0,arg1,arg2,arg3);
}
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
invokeNoSelectMethod(handler,nothingSelectedMethod,arg0);
}
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) {
invokeItemClickMethod(handler,itemClickMethod,arg0,arg1,arg2,arg3);
}
public void onClick(View v) {
invokeClickMethod(handler, clickMethod, v);
}
/**
* Invoke click method.
*
* @param handler the handler
* @param methodName the method name
* @param params the params
* @return the object
*/
private Object invokeClickMethod(Object handler, String methodName, Object... params){
if(handler == null) return null;
Method method = null;
try{
method = handler.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(methodName,View.class);
if(method!=null)
return method.invoke(handler, params);
else
throw new Exception("no such method:"+methodName);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* Invoke long click method.
*
* @param handler the handler
* @param methodName the method name
* @param params the params
* @return true, if successful
*/
private boolean invokeLongClickMethod(Object handler, String methodName, Object... params){
if(handler == null) return false;
Method method = null;
try{
method = handler.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(methodName,View.class);
if(method!=null){
Object obj = method.invoke(handler, params);
return obj==null?false:Boolean.valueOf(obj.toString());
}
else
throw new Exception("no such method:"+methodName);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
/**
* Invoke item click method.
*
* @param handler the handler
* @param methodName the method name
* @param params the params
* @return the object
*/
private Object invokeItemClickMethod(Object handler, String methodName, Object... params){
if(handler == null) return null;
Method method = null;
try{
method = handler.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(methodName,AdapterView.class,View.class,int.class,long.class);
if(method!=null)
return method.invoke(handler, params);
else
throw new Exception("no such method:"+methodName);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* Invoke item long click method.
*
* @param handler the handler
* @param methodName the method name
* @param params the params
* @return true, if successful
*/
private boolean invokeItemLongClickMethod(Object handler, String methodName, Object... params){
Method method = null;
try{
if(handler == null){
throw new Exception("invokeItemLongClickMethod: handler is null :");
}
method = handler.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(methodName,AdapterView.class,View.class,int.class,long.class);
if(method!=null){
Object obj = method.invoke(handler, params);
return Boolean.valueOf(obj==null?false:Boolean.valueOf(obj.toString()));
}
else
throw new Exception("no such method:"+methodName);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
/**
* Invoke item select method.
*
* @param handler the handler
* @param methodName the method name
* @param params the params
* @return the object
*/
private Object invokeItemSelectMethod(Object handler, String methodName, Object... params){
if(handler == null) return null;
Method method = null;
try{
method = handler.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(methodName,AdapterView.class,View.class,int.class,long.class);
if(method!=null)
return method.invoke(handler, params);
else
throw new Exception("no such method:"+methodName);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* Invoke no select method.
*
* @param handler the handler
* @param methodName the method name
* @param params the params
* @return the object
*/
private Object invokeNoSelectMethod(Object handler, String methodName, Object... params){
if(handler == null) return null;
Method method = null;
try{
method = handler.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(methodName,AdapterView.class);
if(method!=null)
return method.invoke(handler, params);
else
throw new Exception("no such method:"+methodName);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
IocSelect
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
/**
* The Interface IocSelect.
*/
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface IocSelect {
/**
* Selected.
*
* @return the string
*/
public String selected();
/**
* No selected.
*
* @return the string
*/
public String noSelected() default "";
}
IocView
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
/**
* The Interface IocView.
*/
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface IocView {
/**
* Id.
*
* @return the int
*/
public int id();
/**
* Click.
*
* @return the string
*/
public String click() default "";
/**
* Long click.
*
* @return the string
*/
public String longClick() default "";
/**
* Item click.
*
* @return the string
*/
public String itemClick() default "";
/**
* Item long click.
*
* @return the string
*/
public String itemLongClick() default "";
/**
* Select.
*
* @return the ab ioc select
*/
public IocSelect select() default @IocSelect(selected="") ;
}