
Code Refactoring
Time Limit: 2 seconds
"Harry, my dream is a code waiting to be broken. Break the code, solve the crime." |
Several algorithms in modern cryptography are based on the fact that factoring large numbers is difficult. Alicia and Bobby know this, so they have decided to design their own encryption scheme based on factoring. Their algorithm depends on a secret code, K, that Alicia sends to Bobby before sending him an encrypted message. After listening carefully to Alicia's description, Yvette says, "But if I can intercept K and factor it into two positive integers, A and B, I would break your encryption scheme! And the K values you use are at most 10,000,000. Hey, this is so easy; I can even factor it twice, into two different pairs of integers!"
Input
The first line of input gives the number of cases, N (at most 25000). N test cases follow. Each one contains the code, K, on a line by itself.
Output
For each test case, output one line containing "Case #x: K = A * B = C * D", where A, B, C and D are different positive integers larger than 1. A solution will always exist.
Sample Input | Sample Output |
3 120 210 10000000 | Case #1: 120 = 12 * 10 = 6 * 20 Case #2: 210 = 7 * 30 = 70 * 3 Case #3: 10000000 = 10 * 1000000 = 100 * 100000 |
Problemsetter: Igor Naverniouk
题目的意思就是给你一个数,找出两种相乘等于这个数的情况(并需要是样例的那两种情况)。
如果用两个for找会超时。。
所以要用一个for,判断求余是不是0.。
AC代码:
#include<stdio.h>
int main () {
int T ;
int t = 1;
int num;
int flag;
int n1,n2,m1,m2;
scanf("%d",&T);
while (T--) {
flag = 0;
scanf("%d",&num);
for (int i = 2 ;;i++) {
if (flag == 0 && num % i == 0) {
n1 = i;
n2 = num / i;
flag = 1;
continue;
}
if (flag == 1 && num % i == 0 && i != n2) {
m1 = i ;
m2 = num / i;
break;
}
}
printf("Case #%d: %d = %d * %d = %d * %d\n", t++,num ,n1, n2, m1, m2);
}
return 0;
}