linux安装mysql相关rpm包时常见报错

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-25 13:41:44 发布

y215204

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-25 13:41:44 发布

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文章标签： linux mysql 运维

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/y215204/article/details/133760680

版权

本文详细描述了解决在Linux系统中安装MySQL时遇到的各种问题，包括依赖缺失、版本冲突和替换等，提供了通用解决办法和针对不同情况的分步指南。

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通用解决办法

（假设这里是中间段值含有-client-plugins的rpm包没有安装上）

解决办法1，卸载mariadb -client-plugins并再次安装失败的rpm包

rpm -e mariadb-client-plugins --nodeps

解决办法2，最后面加–nodeps --force，忽略依赖安装

rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.29 --nodeps --force

分情况解决办法

情况1:

[root@c1 opt]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-server-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
    /usr/bin/perl is needed by mysql-community-server-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64
    perl(Getopt::Long) is needed by mysql-community-server-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64
    perl(strict) is needed by mysql-community-server-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64

解决办法

yum install -y perl-Module-Install.noarch
yum install -y perl

情况2：

[root@c1 mysql]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-embedded-compat-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-embedded-compat-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
libnuma.so.1()(64bit) is needed by mysql-community-embedded-compat-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64
libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.1)(64bit) is needed by mysql-community-embedded-compat-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64
libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.2)(64bit) is needed by mysql-community-embedded-compat-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64

解决办法

yum -y install numactl

情况3：

错误提示说缺少依赖包libaio

解决办法

yum -y install libaio

再次安装即可

情况4：

安装mysql-community-libs-8.0.29的rpm包时，提示错误检测失败，mariadb-libs被mysql-community-libs-8.0.29取代

解决办法

yum remove mysql-libs

情况5：

[root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
warning: mysql-community-libs-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
    mariadb-libs is obsoleted by mysql-community-libs-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64

解决办法

yum -y remove mariadb-libs