Dynamic Columns

本文介绍了一种新的特性,即在SELECT语句的FROM子句中动态指定列的能力。此功能允许在运行时定义列,这对于处理不同类型的事件数据特别有用。

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Dynamic Columns

specifying columns dynamically is now supported by allowing column definitions to included in parenthesis after the table in the FROM clause on a SELECT statement

通过允许列定义在SELECT语句的FROM子句后的括号中包含在括号中,可以动态地指定列

For example:

SELECT eventTime, lastGCTime, usedMemory, maxMemory

FROM EventLog(lastGCTime TIME, usedMemory BIGINT, maxMemory BIGINT)

WHERE eventType = 'OOM' AND lastGCTime < eventTime - 1


Where you may have defined only a subset of your event columns at create time, since each event type may have different properties:

CREATE TABLE EventLog (

    eventId BIGINT NOT NULL,

    eventTime TIME NOT NULL,

    eventType CHAR(3) 

    CONSTRAINT pk PRIMARY KEY (eventId, eventTime))

To upsert a row with dynamic columns:

UPSERT INTO EventLog (eventId, eventTime, eventType, lastGCTime TIME, usedMemory BIGINT, maxMemory BIGINT) VALUES(1, CURRENT_TIME(), ‘abc’, CURRENT_TIME(), 512, 1024);

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