How to do Research 如何做研究

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-29 11:01:27 发布
原创 最新推荐文章于 2022-04-29 11:01:27 发布 · 722 阅读 · 0 ·
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本文探讨了构成优秀研究问题的要素，包括可测量性、清晰的方法论、聚焦性、创新性、基于事实、清晰、可行性、趣味性和时效性。文章还概述了不同类型的研究，如描述性、相关性、探索性、评估和行动研究，以及各种来源类型，包括学术出版物、专业贸易来源、书籍、会议记录等，并提供了评估这些来源的标准。

How to do Research


Acknowledgment: Anne Goodchild Lecture

What makes a research question good

Good is a sujective word.

  1. Measurable - you have to know what question is answered.
  2. Methodology clear - e.g. Is there a correlation between… ? / Emiriclal / simulation
  3. Focused - scope, scale
  4. Needed - Innovative, unique
  5. Based on established facts
  6. Clear
  7. Achievable with resources ( time / money)
  8. Interesting
  9. Timely
  10. Complex

Types of research

  1. Descriptive
  2. Correlational
  3. Exploratory
  4. Evaluation
  5. Action

Sources

link-sources.

Types of sources

Scholarly publications (Journals)
Popular sources (News and Magazines)
Professional/Trade sources.
Books / Book Chapters.
Conference proceedings.
Government Documents.
Theses & Dissertations.

Criteria for evaluating sources

Authority( Institutions & Authors ) trustworthiness—Quality / number of citations
Timeliness—currency
Relevancy-popularity
Bias – Accuracy–popularity
Data Quality
Assumptions
Methodology described / references given----scholarly
Limitation
Quality control—reviewers
Primary or secondary
Objectivity( data / evidence; advertising, sponsorship)
Impact factor

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